M57 motorway
The M57, also known as the Liverpool Outer Ring Road, is a motorway in Lancashire. Designed as a bypass road for Liverpool, it is 10 miles long and links various towns east of the city, as well as the M62 and M58 motorways.
Route
Starting at the Tarbock Interchange in Tarbock, at the end of the A5300, the motorway heads north to the east of Huyton and west of Prescot and crosses the Liverpool and Manchester Railway. It then runs across the north east of Huyton before running west of Knowsley Village. After meeting the A580 at a split junction (numbered 4 & 5), it continues north west between Fazakerley and Kirkby, passes under the Kirkby and Ormskirk branches of the Merseyrail Northern Line before ending on Switch Island near Aintree. The motorway provides one of the main access routes to Aintree Racecourse.
History
The M57 was planned to be a complete bypass of Liverpool, meeting each of the main roads out of the city.[1] As is normal in the United Kingdom, the M57 was to be built in stages. The first two opened were:[2]
- Junctions 1 to 4 were opened in 1974 as phase 2.
- Junctions 4 to 7 were opened in 1972 as phase 1.
Phase 1 was proceeded with more rapidly as there had been industrial growth in the area, and it was considered important to improve traffic connections as soon as possible.[3] The original plans for the route anticipated an extension south to the A562.[3]
At Switch Island, the junction was constructed to allow an extension of the M57 towards the A565 near Thornton and the end of the M58 had provision for slip roads to that extension to be constructed.[4] Contemporary maps also showed a proposed southern extension, eventually constructed in the 1990s as the A5300.[5] A new road was opened in August 2015 to join the A565 at Thornton to Switch Island junction at the M57 and M58 motorways respectively; the road was appropriately named the A5758.
At the southern end of the M57 where it meets the M62 (Tarbock Island) and also the A5300 southern extension, a £38 million improvement scheme to create a free-flow link with the M62 eastbound was completed on November 14, 2008. At the same junction a free-flow link from the M62 Westbound to the M57 northbound was completed on December 12.
Junctions
M57 motorway | ||
Northbound exits | Junction | Southbound exits |
Huyton, Liverpool (Central), Manchester, Warrington, Widnes M62 | J1 | Road continues as A5300 to Runcorn and Liverpool Airport |
Start of motorway | Huyton, Liverpool (Central), Manchester, Warrington, Widnes M62 | |
Prescot, St Helens A57 | J2 | Prescot A57 |
No access | J3 | Huyton A526 |
St Helens, Bootle A580 | J4 | Knowsley, Industrial Estates A580 |
No access | J5 | St. Helens A580 |
Kirkby, Fazakerley A506 | J6 | Kirkby, Fazakerley A506 |
Liverpool (Central) Southport, Ormskirk A59 Docks, Bootle A5036 Skelmersdale, Wigan, Preston M58 |
J7 Switch Island Terminus |
Start of motorway |
References
Outside links
Motorways in the United Kingdom |
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Great Britain: M1 • M2 • M3 • M4 • M5 • M6 • M6 Toll • M8 • M9 • M10 • M11 • M18 • M20 • M23 • M25 • M26 • M27 • M32 • M40 • M42 • M45 • M48 • M49 • M50 • M53 • M54 • M55 • M56 • M57 • M58 • M60 • M61 • M62 • M63 • M65 • M66 • M67 • M69 • M73 • M74 • M77 • M80 • M85 • M90 • M180 • M181 • M271 • M275 • M602 • M606 • M621 • M876 • M898 • Sections of A road: A1(M) |
Former motorways marked in italics
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