Elter Water

From Wikishire
Revision as of 11:33, 12 January 2016 by Owain (talk | contribs)
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Elter Water with the Langdale Pikes behind

Eltefr Water is a small lake within the Lake District on the border of Westmorland with Lancashire; the lake shore is almost wholly in Westmorland but Lancashire reaches so that its northernmost point is here in the lake.

In a splendid setting, which draws many visitors, Elter Water stands at the entrance to Great Langdale, one of the most scenic valleys of the Lake District. It is flanked by afforested slopes and high moorland and from here the view climbs up to the Langdale Pikes. Some of the shoreline belongs to the National Trust

Half a mile northwest of the water is the village of Elterwater, also in Great Langdale. Just to the north of the Langdale valley you will find the slightly larger village of Chapel Stile.

The lake is 1,030 yards long and varies in width up to a maximum of 350 yards, and it covers an area of 0.1 square mile (0.2 km²). It has a maximum depth of 20 feet and lies at 187 feet above sea level.

The river Brathay flows out of Elter Water, whence it flows south to join Windermere, near Ambleside.[1]

Navigation is prohibited on the lake.[1]

Name

This is swan lake: the most common etymology is from the Old Norse elptar vatn or alptar vatn, meaning "swans' lake". Alternatively, Elterwater may mean Alder Water.[1]

Whooper swans still winter on the lake.[2]

Nab Island

Elter Water is divided in two by Nab Island, a low-lying, marshy place barely separated from the north and south shores of the lake. Nab Island is the northernmost point of Lancashire.

Being the smallest of the sixteen lakes, being only half a mile long, it is sometimes forgotten and Brothers Water often gets included in the list instead.

Outside links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Parker, 2004, page 37
  2. Whaley, Diana (2006). A dictionary of Lake District place-names. Nottingham: English Place-Name Society. pp. lx,423 p.108-109. ISBN 0904889726. 

Books

  • Parker, John Wilson (2004). An Atlas of the English Lakes. Cicerone Press. ISBN 1-85284-355-1. 
Major waters of the Lake District
Cumberland: Bassenthwaite LakeBurnmoor TarnButtermereCogra MossCrummock WaterDerwent WaterDevoke WaterEnnerdale WaterLoweswaterThirlmereWast Water
Cumb. / Westm.: Ullswater
Westmorland: GrasmereHaweswaterRydal Water
Lancs. / Westm.: WindermereElter Water
Lancashire: Coniston WaterEsthwaite WaterSeathwaite TarnTarn Hows