Seven Springs

From Wikishire
Jump to: navigation, search
Seven Springs
Gloucestershire
Seven Springs house. - geograph.org.uk - 1514316.jpg
Seven Springs
Location
Grid reference: SO967170
Location: 51°51’6"N, 2°2’52"W
Data
Post town: Cheltenham
Postcode: GL53
Dialling code: 01242
Local Government
Council: Cotswold

Seven Springs is a hamlet in the parish of Coberley in the Cotswolds of Gloucestershire four miles south of Cheltenham. The springs from which this place is named are the source of the River Churn, which flows south across the Cotswolds through Cirencester and joins the Thames near Cricklade, and so Seven Springs has been suggested as the true source of the Thames.

The hamlet is located at the intersection of the A435 and A436 roads.

Source of the Thames

Spring water emerges
Latin inscription over the spring

Seven Springs features in the long-running argument over the true source of the River Thames.[1]

Two plaques at the site read:

Hic tuus o Tamesine Pater septemgeminus fons

("Here, O Father Thames, is your sevenfold spring").[2]

The claim is based on the fact that Seven Springs is further from the mouth of the Thames than the conventional source at Thames Head near Kemble@ in Wiltshire.

In 2012 Coberley Parish Council posted a notice at the site arguing that Seven Springs "is certainly one of the sources of the River Thames and is held by many to be the ultimate source." The notice adds that the site is the source of the River Churn, which flows into the Thames at Cricklade, and as its location is furthest from the mouth of the Thames.

If Severn Springs is indeed the source of the river, this adds some 14 miles to the length of the Thames. Furthermore, the springs at the site flow throughout the year, whereas those at the official source of Thames Head are only seasonal. "The Churn/Thames River may therefore be regarded as the longest natural river flow in the United Kingdom, beating its nearest rival, the River Severn by some 9 miles." If this is deemed to be correct, The Churn-Thames would also be longer than the River Shannon (224 miles), making it the longest river in the British Isles.[3][4]

However, the stream from Seven Springs is joined within Coberley by a still longer tributary, which could claim to add further to the length of the Thames. Its source in the grounds of the National Star College at Ullenwood.[5]

References

  1. Philips, J. (1871). Geology of Oxford and Valley of the Thames. Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 29. https://books.google.co.uk/books?hl=en&lr=&id=UTsAAAAAQAAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR3&dq=%22seven+springs%22+thames+source&ots=mDSckoyCS6&sig=yicwcdTlwdrJ7KrxdQdrgQahGTM#v=onepage&q=%22seven%20springs%22%20thames%20source&f=false. 
  2. Winn, Christopher (2010). I Never Knew That about the Thames. London: Ebury Press. p. 11. 
  3. Bailey, David (15 May 2012). "Could the River Thames be longer than the River Severn?". BBC News, Gloucestershire. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-gloucestershire-17858944. Retrieved 6 August 2016. 
  4. Hart, Dorothy (9 May 2004). "Seven Springs and the Churn". The-river-thames.co.uk. http://www.the-river-thames.co.uk/thames.htm. Retrieved 17 May 2010. 
  5. A History of the County of Gloucester - Volume 7 pp 174-183: Coberley (Victoria County History)