Fellbarrow

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Fellbarrow
Cumberland
Fellbarrow.jpg
Fellbarrow from the slopes of Low Fell
Range: Lake District Western Fells
Summit: 1,365 feet NY132243
54°36’18"N, 3°20’31"W

Fellbarrow is a low hill in Cumberland, in the western fells of the Lake District. In the west of the Western Fells, Fellbarrow is not far from the town of Cockermouth, and close to Loweswater. It can most easily be climbed from Low Lorton, or Thackthwaite.

From the summit there are views across the Lorton valley to Grasmoor and Whiteside.

Landscape

The Western Fells of Lakeland occupy a triangular region, all in the bounds of Cumberland, bordered by the River Cocker to the northeast and Wasdale to the southeast. Westwards the hills diminish toward the coastal plain of Cumberland. At the central hub of the high country are Great Gable and its satellites, while two principal ridges fan out on either flank of Ennerdale, the western fells in effect being a great horseshoe around this long wild valley.[1] Fellbarrow and Low Fell stand remote from the end of the northern arm.

A low ridge circuiting the western end of the lake joins Burnbank Fell to Low Fell and Fellbarrow, confirming them as the last outpost of the Western Fells. The two fells form a ridge two miles long with the lower Fellbarrow at the northern end. Alfred Wainwright in his influential Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells was forced to estimate the elevation of Low Fell and considered (although with some doubts) Fellbarrow to be the high point of the ridge.[1] There are a number of intervening tops, in particular Smithy Fell and Sourfoot Fell, which Wainwright decided were satellites of Low Fell, based on the position of the lowest col.

To the east of Fellbarrow is the Vale of Lorton, through which flows the River Cocker. This is a wide cultivated valley with a number of small parcels of woodland, the settlement of Thackthwaite lying nearest to the fell. To the west are a number of small streams including Mosser Beck and Cat Gill, which also flow northward and ultimately join the Cocker. This is rolling agricultural land on the very edge of the Lake District. North of Fellbarrow is the lower top of Hatteringill Head (1,263 feet), listed in some guidebooks[2] before the ridge falls away over Whin Fell to a minor road known as Mirk Lane. Fellbarrow also sends out a short ridge north eastward over Broadmoor Hill towards Low Lorton village. The fell is rounded and grassy almost throughout.

Geology

The rocks beneath the summit are of the Loweswater Formation, composed of greywacke sandstone turbidities. Beneath this and occasionally outcropping on the eastern flanks are the laminated mudstone and siltstone of the Kirk Stile Formation.[3]

Summit

The summit is a gently curving grassy dome, crossed by a fence, and sports an Ordnance Survey triangulation column and a cairn. To west and north are the Irish Sea and Solway Firth, seen across the Cumberland plain. To the east is a fine view of the North Western Fells across Lorton- the Whiteside - Grisedale Pike ridge perhaps the highlight- with Skiddaw and Blencathra popping up behind. Further round the view is crowded with fells, the northern wall of Ennerdale seen side on throughout its length and backed by Pillar and the Scafells. No lakes or tarns can be seen.[1]

Ascents

From Low Lorton village a lane leads westwards, joining to the access track to Hatteringill farm. This gives access to the northeast ridge above Broadmoor Hill, within easy reach of the summit. An alternative is to climb Low Fell by way of the drove road from Thackthwaite, either branching north at the ridge or climbing both tops.

From the west there are no rights of way on the fell, although it is marked by Ordnance Survey as access land. An approach from the Mosser road is therefore a possibility.[1][2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Wainwright, Alfred: A Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells, Book Seven — The Western Fells (1966)
  2. 2.0 2.1 Bill Birkett: Complete Lakeland Fells, ISBN 0-00-713629-3
  3. British Geological Survey: 1:50,000 series maps, England & Wales Sheet 29: BGS (1999)