Wheaton Aston
Wheaton Aston | |
Staffordshire | |
---|---|
St Mary's church | |
Location | |
Grid reference: | SJ851126 |
Location: | 52°42’40"N, 2°13’16"W |
Data | |
Post town: | Stafford |
Postcode: | ST19 |
Local Government | |
Council: | South Staffordshire |
Wheaton Aston is a small village in Staffordshire, about nine miles south-west of Stafford and seven miles west of Cannock. It is located beside Bridge 19 of the Shropshire Union Canal. The civil parish in which it falls is called 'Lapley, Stretton and Wheaton Aston'.
It has a population of several thousand according to the latest British Survey. It has good transport links making it an ideal commuter village to the large cities of the Midlands. Junction 12 of the M6 motorway is only five miles away, providing quick access to Birmingham, Walsall and Wolverhampton, while close proximity to the M54, A449 and A5 provides easy access to Stafford, Cannock, Telford and Shrewsbury.
History
The first known reference to Wheaton Aston is in the Domesday book where the parish of Lapley is mentioned and includes other local settlements.
In 1777 a fire burnt down over half of the village. This is known locally as the 'Great Fire'.
In the 1830s, Thomas Telford built the Liverpool and Junction canal (now known as the Shropshire Union Canal) through the edge of the village, bringing a lot of people and trade into the village. This was due to the canal being the main through route between Liverpool and London.[1]
During World War II the village had an operational airfield roughly two miles to the north, which is now used as farm land, however the buildings (control tower, &c.) are still present but derelict.
Sewers were introduced into the village in the 1960s and 1970s, which allowed the village to grow in size very quickly, and resulted in many new housing estates.
Snake's head fritillary
One of the village's claims to fame is that it is the most northerly point in the UK where the snake's head fritillary can be found growing in the wild. Locally the flower is known by the name "folfallarum". In years gone by it used to be tradition that on the first Sunday on May, the villagers would all go out and pick the flowers. This tradition is what caused the flower to become the village's unofficial emblem, used on things like the local school uniforms.
Nowadays the area where the flower grows, known as Mottey Meadows, is run by English Nature, to protect the flower.[2]
Amenities
There are two pubs, The Hartley Arms and the Coach and Horses (which also provides accommodation for a cafe/sandwich shop), Wheaton Aston and Lapley Recreation Ground, post office, paper shop, general store, a garage-cum-chandlery-cum-hardware shop (Turners), a motor engineers (Hinsley's) and a couple of farms (The Bridge and Whitegates) who also sell their produce direct to the public.[3]
There is one school in the village, St Mary's CE(C) First School, which has a total intake of roughly 100 children.[4]
Churches
There is currently one church and one chapel in the village.
There has been a church on the current site in the centre of the village since the 14th century. This original wooden church was one of the few buildings to survive of the Great Fire in 1777. However, due to disrepair, this church was demolished and a new stone church was built in 1857. This was then extended in 1894, and is the church still currently standing. All of the windows were made in a mediæval style by the renowned Victorian master of stained glass, Charles Eamer Kempe.[5]
The Zion chapel was built in 1814 and was established as a 'Congregational church'.[6] However, when the Congregational and Presbyterian churches combined they decides to join The Evangelical Fellowship of Congregational Churches (E.F.C.C.) Worldwide so that they could continue preaching the same as before.[7]
Notable people
- Edgar Leopold Layard CMG FZS MBOU, (1824 – 1900) was a British diplomat and a naturalist mainly interested in ornithology and to a lesser extent the molluscs. He worked for a significant part of his life in Ceylon and later in South Africa, Fiji and New Caledonia. He lived in the village as a boy.
References
("Wikimedia Commons" has material about Wheaton Aston) |