Conwy Bay

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Conwy Bay

Conwy Bay, also known as Conway Bay, is an inlet of the Irish Sea. It is situated at the south-eastern point of the coast of Anglesey, at Bangor on the northern coast of Caernarfonshire, stretching from Puffin Island to Great Orme in the north-east. Bangor, Penmaenmawr, Beaumaris and Llandudno are notable towns on the bay. With its onshore winds and ebbing tide, the bay is popular with yachtsmen; Conwy Yacht Club hosts an annual regatta in June.

Description

Conwy Bay lies at the south-eastern point of the coast of Anglesey at Bangor on the northern coast of Caernarfonshire. Puffin Island and the Great Orme mark the limits of the bay.[1] The bay is entered between Trwyn-du and Great Orme's Head in the north-east and extends for approximately eight miles to the south-west at Bangor, marking the north-east entrance to the Menai Strait.[2]

Bangor, Penmaenmawr and Beaumaris lie on the bay, with Llandudno[3] to the eastern extreme. The River Conwy flows into Conwy Bay in the south-east, while the Menai Strait in the west connects it to Caernarfon Bay.

The coastline at both sides of the bay is low. A considerable area of the bay is characterised by drying sands, the Dutchman Bank and Lavan Sands being the most prominent banks.[2] To the west of the entrance at Great Ormes Head is the Four Fathom Bank, a shallow area with depths of under 20 feet, though the dry Conwy Sands dominate much of the estuary area in the eastern part of the bay between Great Orme's Head and Penmaen-bach Point, three miles to the south. Just over a mile and a half to the east of Penmaen-bach Point is the entrance to the Conwy River.[2] The outer estuary of the Conwy in the south-eastern corner of Conwy Bay is marked by "extensive sandbanks, mudflats and mussel beds", and is an important habitat for birds such as dunlin, oystercatcher, curlew and redshank.[4]

Water sports

With its strong onshore winds and ebbing tide, the bay is popular with yachtsmen.[1] The bay is home to several yacht and boating clubs. Conwy Yacht Club hosts an annual regatta in June, in preparation for the Conwy River Festival in July.[5]

References

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