Tufton, Pembrokeshire

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Tufton
Pembrokeshire
The Tufton Arms - geograph.org.uk - 398224.jpg
The Tufton Arms, Tufton
Location
Grid reference: SN040282
Location: 51°55’1"N, 4°51’4"W
Data
Post town: Clarbeston Road
Postcode: SA63
Dialling code: 01348
Local Government
Council: Pembrokeshire
Parliamentary
constituency:
Preseli Pembrokeshire

Tufton is a crossroads hamlet in the parish of Henry's Moat in Pembrokeshire, on the B4329, a road between Eglwyswrw and Haverfordwest across the Preseli Hills.

The origin of the place name Tufton is not clear. It may be named after the local pub, the Tufton Arms. This may be inspired by the 1792 marriage of Joseph Foster Barham of Trecwn (who inherited Pembrokeshire property from his mother, Dorothea Vaughan,[1] to Lady Caroline Tufton, daughter of Sackville Tufton, 8th Earl of Thanet.[2]

History

The Tufton Arms stands at the crossroads. According to a 19th-century map, this was the only inn in the parish.[3] Coursing meetings were hosted by the pub in the mid-1800s[4] and, in a fox hunting report, it was described as having "good beer".[5] In 1863, the landlady, Mrs Thomas, died "at an advanced age".[6] A Mr Thomas was landlord in 1868, when he was called as a witness in Haverfordwest in a case of sheep-stealing.[7] The thief, Caleb Morris, was sentenced to five years, and later Thomas, after a collection, was presented with a watch in recompense for his sheep.[8]

It was the annual custom of the Reverend C. H. Barham to entertain his tenants and friends at Thomas's inn, which in 1873 was able to provide a roast dinner and ale for "upwards of 90 persons".[9]

Chapel

Siloh Chapel is a Calvinistic Methodist chapel in the Union of Welsh Independent churches. and restored in 1900.[10] Short biographical details of the early ministers and members of the congregation appeared in a history published in 1871.[11]

Blaenwern

The hymn tune Blaenwern is named after a farm near Tufton where the composer, William Penfro Rowlands, was either sent as a boy, or sent his son, to recuperate from an illness in the early 20th century.[12]

About the village

"Tufton Castle" is an enclosure just north of the hamlet which may have been an ancient Iron Age settlement.[13] Coflein records a mediæval strip field system, identified from aerial reconnaissance in 2007[14] and a post-mediæval rubble stone house worthy of note.[15] An 1888 map shows a smithy at the crossroads.[16]

Outside links

References

  1. Joseph Foster Barham: The History of Parliament]
  2. "BARHAM family, of Trecŵn, Pembrokeshire". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. https://biography.wales/article/s-BARH-TRE-1700. 
  3. "GENUKI: Parish map (No.48)". http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/wal/PEM/Letterston/ParishMap.html. Retrieved 16 May 2015. 
  4. "Pembrokeshire Coursing Club". The Pembrokeshire Herald. 9 February 1849. https://newspapers.library.wales/view/3052848/3052850/12/Tufton. Retrieved 20 July 2019. 
  5. "Pembrokeshire fox-hounds". The Pembrokeshire Herald. 15 November 1844. https://newspapers.library.wales/view/3051820/3051822/19/Tufton. Retrieved 20 July 2019. 
  6. "Family Notices". The Pembrokeshire Herald. 22 May 1863. https://newspapers.library.wales/view/3303626/3303629/27/Tufton. Retrieved 20 July 2019. 
  7. "Letters". The Pembrokeshire Herald. 3 April 1868. https://newspapers.library.wales/view/3056531/3056534/32/Tufton. Retrieved 20 July 2019. 
  8. "Local Intelligence". Potter's Electric News. 29 July 1868. https://newspapers.library.wales/view/3101903/3101905/8/Tufton. Retrieved 20 July 2019. 
  9. "Henry's Moat". The Pembrokeshire Herald. 16 May 1873. https://newspapers.library.wales/view/3057864/3057866/7/Tufton. Retrieved 20 July 2019. 
  10. "GENUKI: Henry's Moat". http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/wal/PEM/HenrysMoat/. Retrieved 16 May 2015. 
  11. Rees, T. and Thomas, J.: History of the Welsh Independent Churches (1871)
  12. Humphreys, M. and Evans, R.: 'Dictionary of Composers for the Church in Great Britain and Ireland' (1997) ISBN 9780720123302
  13. Site details: Tufton Castle (RCAHMW)
  14. Site details: Strip field system, Tufton (RCAHMW)
  15. Site details: Home Tufton (RCAHMW)
  16. Place names: Tufton - Royal Commission