Childwall
| Childwall | |
| Lancashire | |
|---|---|
 All Saints' Church | |
| Location | |
| Grid reference: | SJ414890 |
| Location: | 53°23’42"N, 2°52’52"W |
| Data | |
| Population: | 13,640 (2019[1]) |
| Post town: | Liverpool |
| Postcode: | L16 |
| Dialling code: | 0151 |
| Local Government | |
| Council: | Liverpool |
| Parliamentary constituency: |
Liverpool Wavertree |
Childwall is an ancient parish in the West Derby Hundred of Lancashire that has become a suburb of Liverpool, located to the south-east of the city. It is bordered by Belle Vale, Bowring Park, Broadgreen, Gateacre, Mossley Hill, and Wavertree. In 2019, the population was 13,640.[1]
Overview
The earliest recorded reference to Childwall was in the Domesday Book of 1086: "Four Radmans held Childwall as four Manors. There is half a hide. It was worth eight shillings. There was a priest, having half a carucate of land in frank almoign."[2][3] Childwall was known as Cildeuuelle in the Domesday Book,[4] meaning "the rampart (wall) of the young noble (Childe, one yet to win his spurs or be knighted) cf. the use of Childe by Browning and Byron" from the Old English words cild and wella. Historically, the name has been recorded as Childewalle (1212 and 1332), Chaldewall (1238), Childwall (1261), Childewelle (1291), Chaldewal (1305), and Childewall (1354).[5]
Childwall was annexed by Liverpool county borough on 9 November 1913.[6] In 1921 the civil parish had a population of 144.[7] On 1 April 1922 the civil parish was abolished and merged with Liverpool.[8] All Saints' Church is the oldest church in Liverpool. Though Childwall still maintains a large Jewish community, this has been in gradual decline since the 1980s, with some of the former Jewish community now living in the nearby suburbs of Allerton, and Gateacre.
Childwall has a large roundabout called the Childwall Fiveways, which is one of the busiest in Liverpool. Since the year 2000, the area immediately surrounding the Fiveways has gradually developed into an area for bars and restaurants. Childwall's pubs include the Childwall Abbey Hotel, the Halfway House, and the Childwall Fiveways Hotel. Housing in Childwall is almost entirely detached or semi-detached, and there are very few terraced houses.
The television production company Lime Pictures, formerly Mersey Television, is headquartered on a patch of private land in Childwall Woods. The company's most notable productions are Hollyoaks, Brookside, Grange Hill, Geordie Shore, and The Only Way Is Essex. The first three are filmed in Childwall, while the last two are respectively filmed in Newcastle and Brentwood.
Education
Primary schools
- Childwall Church of England Primary School
- King David Schools (encompassing a Nursery, Primary, High School, and Sixth Form)
- Our Lady's Bishop Eton Roman Catholic Primary & Junior School
- Rudston Infant & Junior School
- St Paschal Baylon Roman Catholic Primary School
Secondary schools
- King David High School
- Childwall Sports and Science Academy
Higher education
- Liverpool Hope University
Transport
The nearest railway stations are Mossley Hill or Broadgreen. Historically, there was also Childwall railway station. Regular bus services connect the district with Liverpool John Lennon Airport and the city centre, as well as surrounding districts.
Notable people
- Brian Barwick, sports team chairman[9]
- Craig Charles, actor, lived in Childwall as a teen
- Jodie Comer, actress, raised in Childwall
- Edwina Currie, politician
- Les Dennis, television presenter, partly raised in Childwall
- Brian Epstein, manager of the Beatles, raised in Childwall
- Jon Flanagan, footballer
- Alex Fletcher, actress, born in Childwall
- Samantha Giles, actress, lived in Childwall whilst filming Hollyoaks
- Jason Isaacs, actor, partly raised in Childwall
- Simon Jones, musician, partly raised in Childwall
- Jeremiah Markland, classical scholar, born in Childwall
- Ray Quinn]], actor, singer, born in Childwall
- Ian St John, footballer, lived in Childwall while playing for Liverpool
- Dai Davies, footballer, lived in Childwall while playing for Everton in 1970s
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Liverpool Ward Profiles: Childwall". Liverpool City Council. 2021. https://liverpool.gov.uk/media/9945/childwall.pdf.
- ↑ "Brief History". All Saints Parish Church, Childwall. http://www.allsaints-childwall.org/html_two/ac/bhist_p1.htm.
- ↑ Wild, Jonathon. "The History of Childwall". http://www.childwall.info/.
- ↑ Powell-Smith, Anna. "Open Domesday". https://opendomesday.org/book/cheshire/15/.
- ↑ "Townships: Childwall, A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 3". British History Online. 1907. pp. 108–111. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=41303.
- ↑ "Relationships and changes Childwall UD through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10136994.
- ↑ "Population statistics Childwall AP/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10344839/cube/TOT_POP.
- ↑ "Relationships and changes Childwall AP/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10344839.
- ↑ Spent childhood at 15 Eastham Close per his autobiography Anfield Days and Wembley Ways (Sport Media 2011)
Outside links
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("Wikimedia Commons" has material about Childwall) |