River Solent
The River Solent is a now-extinct river which during the Paleocene would have flowed around the area which is now the coastline of Hampshire, and which became after that age the water separating the Isle of Wight from the county's mainland: the Solent.
History
The River Solent was one of three major rivers in central and southern Great Britain, together with the Proto-Thames and Bytham, but unlike the other two it was not destroyed by the extreme Anglian Glaciation around 450,000 years ago.[1] It became extinct after flooding following the end of the last Ice Age, becoming submerged and incorporated into the Solent, the strait now separating Wight.
The River Solent's source was the River Frome, and the River Solent's tributaries, the River Test, River Itchen, the River Avon and the River Medina, still survive today. Several towns on both the South Coast and the Isle of Wight are built near features of the River Solent - Cowes and East Cowes are built around the mouth of the River Medina, which formed due to the flooding of one of the shallow valleys formed by the River Solent.
Geology
The areas around the River Solent are, like most of Hampshire, made up of chalk and Tertiary (mostly Eocene) clays and sands with minor limestones.[2]
References
- ↑ Ashton, Nick (2017). Early Humans. London: William Collins. p. 96. ISBN 978-0-00-815035-8.
- ↑ "What is the Solent?". 10 August 2018. http://www.solentprotection.org/about-the-solent/what-is-the-solent/.