Woodyates

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Woodyates
Dorset

Woodyates
Location
Grid reference: SU0219
Location: 50°58’12"N, 1°58’12"W
Data
Post town: Salisbury
Postcode: SP5
Dialling code: 01725
Local Government
Parliamentary
constituency:
North Dorset

Woodyates is a small village in Dorset, near its border with Wiltshire.

History

The name of the village means "wood gates" and is believed to refer to the position of Woodyates at the entrance to the wooded area of Cranborne Chase.[1]

The topographer James Bell described the village in 1835:

WOODYATES (West), an extra-parochial liberty, in the hundred of Wimborne-St-Giles, Shaston (East) division of the co. of Dorset. It consists of a single farm, and is crossed by the Roman road from Dorchester to Old Sarum.[2]

The Roman road (Ackling Dyke) is especially well preserved. In Highways and Byways in Dorset (1935), Sir Frederick Treves notes that "In no part of Dorset can the actual undisturbed Roman road be seen at greater advantage or for greater extent than about Woodyates."[3]

A Romano-British defensive ditch called Bokerley Dyke also runs near the village.

The estate also contained an important coaching inn, once called the Woodyates Inn, later the Shaftesbury Arms.[1] This was a staging point of the Trafalgar Way, and a commemorative plaque can be seen there.

In the 18th century, Woodyates was a property of Thomas Pitt.

Woodyates was the site of the training establishment of William Day, who sent out the winners of many important horse races including Foxhall, winner of the Grand Prix de Paris, Cesarewitch and Cambridgeshire in 1881.

Outside links

("Wikimedia Commons" has material
about Woodyates)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Charles George Harper, The Exeter Road: the Story of the West of England Highway (reprinted 2009), p. 96
  2. James Bell, A new and comprehensive gazetteer of England and Wales (1835), p. 389
  3. Sir Frederick Treves, Highways and byways in Dorset (1935), p. 84