Castle Eaton
| Castle Eaton | |
| Wiltshire | |
|---|---|
 St Mary the Virgin parish church | |
| Location | |
| Grid reference: | SU146958 |
| Location: | 51°39’40"N, 1°47’28"W |
| Data | |
| Population: | 231 (2011[1]) |
| Post town: | Swindon |
| Postcode: | SN6 |
| Local Government | |
| Council: | Swindon |
| Parliamentary constituency: |
North Swindon |
| Website: | Castle Eaton |
Castle Eaton is a village and parish]in Wiltshire, on the River Thames about four miles north-west of Highworth. The Thames at Castle Eaton forms both the northern boundary of the parish and the county border with Gloucestershire.
The village is characterised by its older buildings most of which are in The Street, the original main thoroughfare. Built of local stone, these buildings give Castle Eaton the look and feel of a traditional Cotswold village. Many of the buildings date from about 1650 to 1850, and Swindon Council has made this part of the village a Conservation Area[2] to protect its historical and architectural importance.
Parish church
The parish church dedicated to Saint Mary the Virgin is a Grade-I listed building.[3] It has two Norman doorways.[4] The chancel was built late in the 13th century in the Early English Gothic style, and at its east end has a trio of stepped lancet windows.[4] The building was restored by William Butterfield in 1861-63, who added a distinctive corbelled bellcote on the roof above the chancel arch.[4] The west tower has a ring of six bells.[5]
In the churchyard near the entrance is a mediæval standing cross that is a scheduled Ancient Monument.[6]
The church can be reached only on foot, via a path linking the lychgate with the east end of The Street.
Amenities
The village has a public house, the Red Lion. It claims to be first public house on the River Thames after leaving its source at Thames Head in the Cotswolds.[7]
Thames Path
Castle Eaton is on the Thames Path National Trail[8] between the towns of Cricklade, upstream to the west, and Lechlade, downstream to the east. The Cricklade to Lechlade section of the Thames Path is 11.6 miles long[9] of which 5.3 miles is alongside the river, with detours where riverside access has not been possible. In Castle Eaton, the path is unable to follow the banks of the river and instead makes its way through the centre of the village. On leaving the village to the east, the path continues through farmland before rejoining the river close to the village of Kempsford, which can be seen along with its distinctive church on the opposite bank.
Sections
Opened in 1996, the Thames Path is managed by National Trails who have separated it into individually numbered sections for management purposes. The 184-mile path starts numerically in London with Section 1 and finishes at the river's source in Gloucestershire with Section 64. Castle Eaton marks the boundary of two sections:
| Section | Between |
|---|---|
| 61 | Castle Eaton and Hannington Bridge |
| 62 | Castle Eaton and Cricklade |
Flooding
Large areas of land through which sections 61 and 62 of the Thames Path pass are prone to flooding. This is more likely in winter but can occur in other seasons after heavy rain. Flooding can make parts of these sections impassable. One of the pictures above shows Section 62 of the path totally submerged just west of Castle Eaton.
References
- ↑ "Castle Eaton - 2011 Census". Office for National Statistics. http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=11121692&c=Castle+Eaton&d=16&e=62&g=6393184&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1439649423340&enc=1. Retrieved 15 August 2015.
- ↑ Castle Eaton Conservation Plan
- ↑ National Heritage List 1023297: Parish church of St Mary
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Pevsner & Cherry, 1975, page 160
- ↑ Gloucester & Bristol Diocesan Association, Swindon Branch
- ↑ National Heritage List 1016358: Cross in the churchyard of St Mary
- ↑ The Red Lion at Castle Eaton
- ↑ Thames Path National Trail
- ↑ Thames Path National Trail Section 2: Cricklade to Lechlade
Sources
 |
("Wikimedia Commons" has material about Castle Eaton) |
- Pevsner, Nikolaus (1975) [1963]. Cherry, Bridget. ed. The Buildings of England: Wiltshire. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. p. 154. ISBN 0 14 071026 4.