Eagle Crag, Cumberland

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Eagle Crag
Cumberland

Eagle Crag seen from the Stonethwaite valley
Range: Lake District Central Fells
Summit: 1,709 feet NY275121
54°29’56"N, 3°7’15"W

Eagle Crag is a fell in the Lake District, in Cumberland. The hill is near the village of Stonethwaite where the valleys of Langstrath and Greenup join. Impressive walls of crag look down upon Stonethwaite, making Eagle Crag the most arresting sight from that settlement. It can be climbed direct by the average walker, picking a route between the rock faces.

Landscape

The view NW from the summit down the Stonethwaite valley.

The fell has not been given a measured spot height by the Ordnance Survey but Bill Birkett gives the fell a height of 1,709 feet in his Complete Lakeland Fells.[1] Alfred Wainwright gave the height at 1,650 feet approx in his Pictorial Guides to the Lakeland Fells in 1958, in which he writes:

Eagle Crag is so splendidly situated, so nobly proportioned and of so arresting appearance that it is a far worthier object than the parent fell (High Raise) rising behind.[2]

Eagle Crag is part of the craggy termination of the northern ridge of the higher fell of High Raise and it presents a spectacular sight when viewed from the Stonethwaite valley. It is linked to Sergeant's Crag which is half a mile away to the south by a ridge along which runs a dry stone wall which acts as navigation guide for walkers between the two tops.

Geology

The summit area is formed of the welded rhyolitic lapilli-tuff, tuff and breccia of the Crinkle Member. Patches of rhyolite outcrop lower down the slope.[3]

Summit

A small cairn marks the summit, balanced on a tilted slab of rock, with crags a few yards distant to west and north. A corner in the dry stone wall is a couple of minutes walk away southward. The view from the top of the fell is best to the north and west with Borrowdale and the Langstrath valley and the fells around them being well seen.

Ascents

Eagle Crag is invariably climbed from Stonethwaite; it can be combined with the higher fells of High Raise and Ullscarf as well as the nearby Sergeant’s Crag. A direct ascent of the fell seems to be impossible when it is viewed from the Stonethwaite valley, with vertical walls of crags seemingly barring the way, however a route can be found through the crags to attain the summit directly. Descents by this route are not recommended because of the dangerous crags which cannot be seen from above. An easier ascent follows the bridleway up Greenup Gill; this well-blazed trail is part of Wainwright’s Coast to Coast Walk. The route leaves the bridleway at height of 1,000 feet and attains the fell by cutting back on itself and climbing steep grassy slopes to the summit.[1][2]

Rock climbing

The crags directly beneath the summit are used by rock climbers with climbs graded in the extreme and very severe categories.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Bill Birkett (1994), Complete Lakeland Fells, HarperCollinsWillow, ISBN 0-00-713629-3
  2. 2.0 2.1 Wainwright, Alfred: A Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells, Book Three — The Central Fells (1958)
  3. British Geological Survey: 1:50,000 series, sheet 29: BGS (1999)