Twyford, Buckinghamshire
| Twyford | |
| Buckinghamshire | |
|---|---|
 Parish church of the Assumption | |
| Location | |
| Grid reference: | SP6626 |
| Location: | 51°55’55"N, 1°2’6"W |
| Data | |
| Population: | 566 (2011[1]) |
| Post town: | Buckingham |
| Postcode: | MK18 |
| Dialling code: | 01296 |
| Local Government | |
| Council: | Buckinghamshire |
| Parliamentary constituency: |
Buckingham |
| Website: | Twyford Parish Council |
Twyford is a village and parish in the Buckingham Hundred of Buckinghamshire. It is about two miles west of Steeple Claydon and four miles north-east of Bicester in Oxfordshire.
Twyford's toponym is a common one, derived from the Old English for "double ford".
The village has a Church of England parish church, a United Reformed chapel and a Church of England primary school. There is one public house, one general store which is community owned and run by volunteers.
Parish church
The Church of England parish church of the Assumption of the Blesséd Virgin Mary is 12th-century, with four-bay 13th-century nave arcades and a 14th-century west tower.[2] Monuments in the church include a large baroque one in the south aisle commemorating Richard Wenman, 1st Viscount Wenman, and a smaller one to his father Thomas Wenman.
The tower has a ring of six bells. The fifth bell was cast by an unidentified bellfounder in about 1599.[3] W&J Taylor cast the treble bell in 1828 at their then foundry in Oxford.[3] William Blew and Sons of Birmingham cast the fourth bell in 1869.[3] Gillett & Johnston of Croydon cast the treble, second and third bells in 1907.[3] There is also a Sanctus bell that was cast in about 1699.[3]
The church is a Grade-I listed building.[2]
Amenities
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Twyford's one public house is The Crown Inn.[4] There used to be three, but both The Red Lion and The Seven Stars were closed and converted.
Twyford Church of England School is a mixed, voluntary controlled infants' school for the 4–11 age range. The school once taught as few as 25 pupils, but the cohort has since recovered.
Notable residents
Two brothers who achieved high episcopal office, Euseby Cleaver (1746-1819), Archbishop of Dublin, and William Cleaver (1742-1815), Bishop of Bangor, were born in Twyford, where their father was headmaster of the local boys school.
References
- ↑ "Area: Twyford (Parish): Key Figures for 2011 Census: Key Statistics". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=11129915&c=Twyford&d=16&e=62&g=6403958&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1359918963348&enc=1. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 National Heritage List 1215009: Church of St Mary
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 "Twyford Assumption of The BVM". Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers. Central Council of Church Bell Ringers. http://dove.cccbr.org.uk/detail.php?searchString=Twyford&Submit=+Go+&DoveID=TWYFORD+BU. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
- ↑ The Crown Inn, Twyford
Further reading
- Page, W.H., ed (1913). A History of the County of Buckingham, Volume 2. Victoria County History. pp. 302–309. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=121308.
- Pevsner, Nikolaus (1973) [1966]. Buckinghamshire. The Buildings of England. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. pp. 270–271. ISBN 0-14-071019-1.