Shottle

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Shottle
Derbyshire

St Lawrence Church, Shottle.
Location
Grid reference: SK311497
Location: 53°2’38"N, 1°32’13"W
Data
Population: 266  (201)
Post town: Belper
Postcode: DE56
Local Government
Council: Amber Valley

Shottle is a village approximately three miles south of the market town of Wirksworth in Derbyshire. The population of the parish of Shottle and Postern at the 2011 Census was 266.

Shottle is a rather straggling rural village spread out on the road from Shottlegate to Wirksworth via Alport Height (Chequer Lane). Its main industry was, and remains, agriculture. Shottle Hall dates from 1841 and is a pleasant building in the late Georgian style, now used mainly for weddings and events.

Whilst some way out of the village itself, Shottle has its own railway station – called 'Shottle' after Shottle Hall, which is nearby. The station, which is on the Wirksworth Branch, was closed in 1947 to passengers and the building is owned by Peak Oil Ltd. The railway line has been reopened to passengers as the Ecclesbourne Valley Railway.

History

The Domesday Book of 1086 records the manor of Shottle (Sothille) as belonged to Heny de Ferrers. It notes that:

"In Shottle and Wallstone Gamal had six carucates of land to the geld. There is land for as many ploughs. There are now one ploughs in demesne and three villeins and three bordars having one ploughs and five acres of meadow. Woodland pasture 3 and a half leagues by one and a half leagues. In the time of King Edward worth ten shillings now ten shillings. Godric holds it".

Shottle Park was one of the seven parks within Duffield Frith.[1] The gate at its south-east corner is still known as 'Shottle Gate'. To the south was the much smaller Postern Park.

The manor was annexed to the Duchy of Lancaster after the rebellion by Robert de Ferrers, 6th Earl of Derby. It is thought to have passed to the Earl of Shrewsbury during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. It was sold in 1630 by Philip, Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery, to Christian, the wife of William Cavendish, 2nd Earl of Devonshire.[2]

Outside links

("Wikimedia Commons" has material
about Shottle)

References

  1. Turbutt, G.: 'A History of Derbyshire. Volume 2: Mediæval Derbyshire' (Merton Priory Press, 1999)
  2. Daniel and Samuel Lysons: Magna Britannia: volume 5 Pages 129–142 'Parishes: Doveridge – Duffield' (1817)