Osney Mill
| Osney Mill | |
|
Oxfordshire | |
|---|---|
 Osney Mill and the marina | |
| Type: | Watermill |
| Location | |
| Grid reference: | SP50380588 |
| Location: | 51°44’58"N, 1°16’18"W |
| History | |
| Watermill | |
| Information | |
| Condition: | Remains repurposed |
Osney Mill is a former flour mill on a branch of the River Thames, in Oxford. The mill stands within Oxfordshire, the border of Berkshire being a few hundred yards to the west on the Seacourt Stream.
The mill, such as remains, is to be found in New Osney, to the south of the Botley Road, down Mill Street. While the mill was gutted by a fire in 1945 and remained derelict for over 60 years, the exterior walls were incorporated into a modern apartment building during the early-2010s that now occupies the site.
Close by the site of the mill is Osney Lock. To the east is Osney Cemetery, to the west is Osney Island, while Oxford railway station sits just to the north.
History
The mill is on the site of Osney Abbey. The abbey was abandoned after the Reformation and its material was used in the rebuilding of Oxford in the Restoration period, so that little is left of the abbey. There is still a rubble and timber-framed structure at the mill site, which may date from the 15th century.[1] The remnants were Grade II listed in 1954.
In 1895, William Henry Munsey came to Oxford after his farming business in Cambridgeshire was affected by foot and mouth disease.[2] Initially, he worked for Pratt & Haines as a forage manager. In 1898, he went into partnership with Archer Cowley and took over Osney Mill. The partnership did not last and the business became W.H. Munsey Ltd in 1911. The mill produced flour for bread but was destroyed by fire in 1945. It was decided not to rebuild Osney Mill and the business moved to Wantage in Berkshire, south of Oxford, although the family still owns the site.
In 2004, there were plans for a new development of homes, after planning approval by Oxford City Council. An Oxford building contractor, Knowles & Son, was contracted to turn the derelict mill building into flats. Work started on renovation in January 2011 and has now been completed.
Outside links
References
- ↑ National Heritage List 1369400: Osney Abbey, Mill Street (south side) (Grade II listing)
- ↑ "History". UK: Wessex Flour Mill. http://www.wessexmill.co.uk/acatalog/History.html. Retrieved 16 January 2013.