Hempton, Oxfordshire

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Hempton
Oxfordshire

St John the Evangelist parish church
Location
Grid reference: SP443318
Location: 51°58’59"N, 1°21’18"W
Data
Post town: Banbury
Postcode: OX15
Dialling code: 01869
Local Government
Council: Cherwell
Parliamentary
constituency:
Banbury
Website: Deddington Online

Hempton is a village in the north of Oxfordshire, five miles south of Banbury. The village stands on the B4031 road between Deddington and Chipping Norton, which was a turnpike from 1770 until 1871.[1]

Chapel and church

St John the Evangelist, Hempston
The Norman font

Hempton has a former nonconformist chapel that is said to have been opened in 1840.[1] It ceased to be used for worship in the 1950s and is now a private house.

The Church of England parish church of St John the Evangelist was completed in 1850[2] or 1851.[1][3] Rev. William Wilson of Over Worton designed the Gothic Revival building[2][3] and funded its construction.[1] The building has Early Gothic style lancet windows and a two-bay north arcade that led to a schoolroom.[2] The church's font is a Norman one from Holy Trinity parish church, Over Worton.[1][2][3] In its early decades St. John's was a licensed but unconsecrated chapel and independent of the Benefice of Deddington,[1] but is now part of the benefice.

Economic and social history

Early 18th century cottages in Hempton

Hempton has a number of cottages that were built late in the 17th or early in the 18th century. Turret Cottage and Middle Corner Cottage are early 18th century,[4] and plaque between them records that they were restored in 1976 with the help of the Campaign for the Protection of Rural England's Oxfordshire Buildings Preservation Trust Ltd.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Crossley 1983, pp. 143–159
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 National Heritage List 1046341: Chapel of Ease of St John the Evangelist (Grade II listing)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Sherwood & Pevsner 1974, p. 635
  4. ↑ National Heritage List 1365856: Middle Corner Cottage Turret Thatch (Grade II listing)