Hempton, Oxfordshire

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Hempton
Oxfordshire
Hempton StJohnE SWlandscape.JPG
St John the Evangelist parish church
Location
Grid reference: SP443318
Location: 51°58’59"N, 1°21’18"W
Data
Post town: Banbury
Postcode: OX15
Dialling code: 01869
Local Government
Council: Cherwell
Parliamentary
constituency:
Banbury
Website: Deddington Online

Hempton is a village in the north of Oxfordshire, five miles south of Banbury. The village stands on the B4031 road between Deddington and Chipping Norton, which was a turnpike from 1770 until 1871.[1]

Chapel and church

St John the Evangelist, Hempston
The Norman font

Hempton has a former nonconformist chapel that is said to have been opened in 1840.[1] It ceased to be used for worship in the 1950s and is now a private house.

The Church of England parish church of St John the Evangelist was completed in 1850[2] or 1851.[1][3] Rev. William Wilson of Over Worton designed the Gothic Revival building[2][3] and funded its construction.[1] The building has Early Gothic style lancet windows and a two-bay north arcade that led to a schoolroom.[2] The church's font is a Norman one from Holy Trinity parish church, Over Worton.[1][2][3] In its early decades St. John's was a licensed but unconsecrated chapel and independent of the Benefice of Deddington,[1] but is now part of the benefice.

Economic and social history

Early 18th century cottages in Hempton

Hempton has a number of cottages that were built late in the 17th or early in the 18th century. Turret Cottage and Middle Corner Cottage are early 18th century,[4] and plaque between them records that they were restored in 1976 with the help of the Campaign for the Protection of Rural England's Oxfordshire Buildings Preservation Trust Ltd.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Crossley 1983, pp. 143–159
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 National Heritage List 1046341: Chapel of Ease of St John the Evangelist (Grade II listing)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Sherwood & Pevsner 1974, p. 635
  4. National Heritage List 1365856: Middle Corner Cottage Turret Thatch (Grade II listing)