Bristol Island
Bristol Island | |
South Sandwich Islands
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Location | |
Location: | 26°31’0"S, 59°1’59"W |
Data |
Bristol Island is an island of the South Sandwich Islands, 5 miles long lying midway between Montagu Island and Thule Island. It is part of the Southern Thule group.
Features of Bristol Island include Harker Point, Fryer Point, Turmoil Point, Havfruen Peak, Trulla Bluff, Grindle Rock, Wilson Rock, Freezland Rock, Mount Sourabaya, Mount Darnley, and Forsters Passage.
Bristol Island is composed of several active volcanoes with eruptions reported in 1823, 1935, 1936, 1950 and 1956.
History
Bristol Island was discovered by a British expedition under James Cook in 1775 and named in honour of naval officer Augustus Hervey, 3rd Earl of Bristol. The first recorded landing was made by Carl Anton Larsen in 1908.
Pictures
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Captain Carl Anton Larsen
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The South Sandwich Islands
References
- Exploring Polar Frontiers: A Historical Encyclopedia, Volume 1, By William James Mills
- LeMasurier, W. E.; Thomson, J. W. (eds.) (1990). Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans. American Geophysical Union. p. 512 pp. ISBN 0-87590-172-7.
- Volcano: University of North Dakota
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands | |
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South Georgia: | Annenkov Island • Bird Island • Clerke Rocks • Cooper Island • Grass Island • Kupriyanov Islands • Pickersgill Islands • Saddle Island • Shag Rocks • South Georgia • Welcome Islands • Willis Islands • Trinity Island • Grassholm • Black Rocks • Black Rock |
South Sandwich Islands: |
Bellingshausen • Bristol • Candlemas • Cook • Leskov • Montagu • Saunders • Thule • Vindication • Visokoi • Zavodovski |