Bristol Island

From Wikishire
Jump to: navigation, search
Bristol Island

South Sandwich Islands
(South Georgia and
the South Sandwich Islands
)

Location

Location of Bristol Island

Location: 26°31’0"S, 59°1’59"W
Data

Bristol Island is an island of the South Sandwich Islands, 5 miles long lying midway between Montagu Island and Thule Island. It is part of the Southern Thule group.

Features of Bristol Island include Harker Point, Fryer Point, Turmoil Point, Havfruen Peak, Trulla Bluff, Grindle Rock, Wilson Rock, Freezland Rock, Mount Sourabaya, Mount Darnley, and Forsters Passage.

Bristol Island is composed of several active volcanoes with eruptions reported in 1823, 1935, 1936, 1950 and 1956.

History

Bristol Island was discovered by a British expedition under James Cook in 1775 and named in honour of naval officer Augustus Hervey, 3rd Earl of Bristol. The first recorded landing was made by Carl Anton Larsen in 1908.

Pictures

References

  • Exploring Polar Frontiers: A Historical Encyclopedia, Volume 1, By William James Mills
  • LeMasurier, W. E.; Thomson, J. W. (eds.) (1990). Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans. American Geophysical Union. p. 512 pp. ISBN 0-87590-172-7. 
  • Volcano: University of North Dakota
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
South Georgia: Annenkov IslandBird IslandClerke RocksCooper IslandGrass IslandKupriyanov IslandsPickersgill IslandsSaddle IslandShag RocksSouth GeorgiaWelcome IslandsWillis IslandsTrinity IslandGrassholmBlack RocksBlack Rock
South Sandwich Islands:

BellingshausenBristolCandlemasCookLeskovMontaguSaundersThuleVindicationVisokoiZavodovski