Braunston Tunnel

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Braunston Tunnel
Northamptonshire

Eastern portal of the tunnel
Location
Type: Canal tunnel
Carrying: Grand Union Canal
Location
Grid reference: SP565652
Location: 52°16’58"N, 1°10’21"W
Structure
Length: 2,042 yards
Type: Canal tunnel
History
Information
Owned by: Canal and River Trust

Braunston Tunnel carries the Grand Union Canal beneath a hill on what is today the outskirts of Daventry. It is 2,042 yards long.[1] and 16 feet wide; built by Jessop and Barnes to carry the main cargo barges of the Grand Junction Canal, which is now part of the Grand Union.

The tunnel is to be found about 830 yards east of the top lock at Braunston in Northamptonshire. It is in the northern outskirts of Daventry, about a mile east of the village of Braunston from which it is named.

The tunnel has no towpath: before engines, boats were legged through the tunnel while their draught horses were led up and around to the other portal.

The Braunston Tunnel was opened in 1796. Its construction was delayed by soil movement and it was probably the resulting movement that led to the tunnel's having a slight 'S' bend. There is room for two boats of 7 foot beam to pass.[2] There are three air shafts along its length.

The tunnel passes underground alongside another Grand Union Canal feature, Drayton Reservoir, from which the feeder enters the canal at the east end of the tunnel.

Features

Outside links

("Wikimedia Commons" has material
about Braunston Tunnel)

References

  1. M. Pearson (2006). Pearson's Canal Companion Oxford & Grand Union ISBN 0-9549116-2-8
  2. Nicholson (1983). Ordnance Survey Guide to the Waterways 1: South ISBN 0319 00347 7