Barr Beacon

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Barr Beacon
Staffordshire
File:Barr Beacon Hill Monument.JPG
Barr Beacon War Memorial in February 2009
Summit: 774 feet; SP060973
52°34’25"N, 1°54’39"W

Barr Beacon is a hill on the edge of Walsall in Staffordshire, in amongst the Black Country conurbation. It gives its name to a nearby suburb, Great Barr.

Historically this hill was the site of a beacon where fires were lit in times of impending attack or on celebratory occasions,[1] hence its name.

The site is on green belt land and is denoted as being of local importance for nature conservation, and indeed 60 acres are reserved as a Local Nature Reserve.

The Beacon Way long-distance footpath runs over the hill, and is takes its name from Barr Beacon.

Ownership and management

File:Barr Beacon 21 April 1919 opening ceremony.jpg
The opening ceremony in April 1919
File:Opening of Barr Beacon w Mayor A J Llewellen.jpg
Tree planting by the Mayor at the opening ceremony

Barr Beacon was formerly owned by the Scott family of Great Barr Hall, nearby.[2] Following the death of Lady Mildred Scott in 1909, the estate was auctioned off in 1918. Birmingham's Lord Mayor made a plea for the site to be secured as a public park.[2] Colonel J. H. Wilkinson of the Staffordshire Volunteer Infantry Brigade responded by purchasing it, then transferring it to a trust.[2] It opened to the public on Easter Monday, 21 April 1919.[2] In 1972, the trusteeship of Barr Beacon passed to Walsall Council.[2] The council now manages Barr Beacon on behalf of the Barr Beacon Trust.,[3][4] with a management committee comprising local councillors and representatives of interest groups.[2]

Views

As one of the highest points in the Black Country, Barr Beacon has panoramic views: visible landmarks include The Wrekin, Cannock Chase, the Lickey Hills, Lichfield Cathedral, Aldridge Airport, and Birmingham city centre, and at least eleven counties are said to be visible.[5]

Memorial

On one summit lies Barr Beacon Reservoir, a covered drinking water reservoir, with radio masts on top. On the other stands a war memorial consisting of a raised dais, covered by a copper-clad wooden[6] dome supported by eight columns.[1] On the night of 5 March 2010, thieves stole some of the copper roofing, damaging much more in the process;[6] this happened again twice in 2011. In early 2013, the copper sheeting was replaced using green zinc-coated panels, and CCTV was installed.[7]

See also

("Wikimedia Commons" has material
about Barr Beacon)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Raven, Michael (1992). "Barr Beacon". Midlands Digest 4. Midlands Digest (4 ed.). Michael Raven. pp. 34. ISBN 0-906114-19-5. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 "Barr Beacon Local Nature Reserve". Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council. http://www.walsall.gov.uk/index/leisure_sports_community/countryside/barr_beacon_local_nature_reserve.htm. Retrieved 25 June 2011. 
  3. Barr Beacon Trust - Registered Charity no. 522665 at the Charity Commission
  4. 'Vision for future of Barr Beacon revealed on film for first time': Helen Draycott in Great Barr Observer 24 June 2011, page 16}}
  5. "Barr Beacon Local Nature Reserve". Walsall Council. http://cms.walsall.gov.uk/index/barr_beacon_local_nature_reserve.htm. Retrieved 2013-01-19. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 "Copper roof on Barr Beacon war memorial stolen more than once". BBC. 2010-03-06. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/west_midlands/8553284.stm. Retrieved 6 March 2010. 
  7. Draycott, Helen (2013-04-26). "Restored war memorial set to be unveiled by end of May". Great Barr Observer (1868|).