Maiden Moor
| Maiden Moor | |||
| Cumberland | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Maiden Moor seen from the summit of Catbells | |||
| Range: | Lake District North Western Fells | ||
| Summit: | 1,886 feet NY236182 54°33’12"N, 3°10’58"W | ||
Maiden Moor is a fell in the Lake District, in Cumberland, four miles south of Keswick. It is part of the high ground that separates the Newlands Valley and Borrowdale
The hill has a modest height, 1,886 feet, and so escapes mention on many mountain lists but it is honoured with its own separate chapter in Alfred Wainwright’s Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells, making it one of the 'Wainwright' fells..
The meaning of the fell's name is obscure, the name "Maiden" is given to many prehistoric hill forts but there is no evidence that a hill fort ever existed on the fell. It may simply refer to a place where games or rituals were played by young girls.
Landscape
The fell's main natural features are Bull Crag which lies below the summit on the Newlands side and the hollow of Yewthwaite Combe which stands beneath the col linking the fell with Catbells on the Newlands side.
Geology
The Maiden Moor ridge is an example of the Buttermere Formation, an olistostrome of disrupted, sheared and folded mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.[1]
Mining and Mrs Tiggy-Winkle
The Combe is the site of the disused Yewthwaite lead mine and there are extensive spoil heaps and old adits and shafts. The mine opened in the late 18th century and closed in 1893. This mine area was made famous by Beatrix Potter as the location of the story "The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle", the story she dedicated to Lucy Carr, daughter of the vicar of Newlands Church, Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle is supposed to have lived in one of the holes in the fell above the mine.
Ascents
Maiden Moor stands between two well known fells (Catbells and High Spy) and is part of the popular Newlands Horseshoe walk, so it is often approached along the ridge from other fells by walkers whose main objective is a longer walk. However the fell can be climbed directly from Grange in Borrowdale and Little Town in the Newlands valley. Both routes climb to the col (Hause Gate) linking the fell to Catbells and then ascend by the northern ridge. Approaching the top of the fell the path splits with the main path continuing to High Spy without (unusually) going over the highest point of the fell. The right hand fork follows the escarpment above Newlands to reach the summit which is crowned by a small cairn.
Summit
There is no easy way of discerning the exact highest point as the top is a level grassy plateau. There are excellent views across the Newlands valley to the Coledale fells and beyond.
References
- ↑ British Geological Survey: 1:50,000 series maps, England & Wales Sheet 29: BGS (1999)
- Wainwright, Alfred: A Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells, Book Six — The North Western Fells (1964)
- Bill Birkett: Complete Lakeland Fells, ISBN 0-00-713629-3
- Place Names of the Lake District