Thornton, Buckinghamshire

From Wikishire
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Thornton
Buckinghamshire

Thornton Hall
Location
Grid reference: SP7536
Location: 51°59’49"N, -0°55’5"W
Data
Population: 194  (2011 (inc. Foscott)[1])
Post town: Milton Keynes
Postcode: MK17
Dialling code: 01280
Local Government
Council: Buckinghamshire
Parliamentary
constituency:
Buckingham

Thornton is a village and parish on the River Great Ouse in the Buckingham Hundred of Buckinghamshire, about three and a half miles north-east of Buckingham itself.

The toponym is derived from the Old English for "thorn tree by a farm". The Domesday Book of 1086 records the village as Ternitone.[2]

The earliest record of the Church of England Church of Saint Michael and All Angels dates from 1219.[2] The present building is 14th-century, but was dramatically restored between 1770 and 1800[2] and largely rebuilt by the Gothic Revival architect John Tarring in 1850.[3] The restorers retained mediæval features including the 14th-century belltower, chancel arch and clerestory and 15th-century clerestory windows.[2]

The Tudor Revival Thornton Hall (now Thornton College was also built to John Tarring's designs in 1850.[3] It incorporates parts of a mediæval house modernised in the 18th century.[3] The manor was home to Richard Cavendish (1794–1876)[4][5]

Thornton College

Thornton College, an independent day and boarding school for girls, occupies the former Manor House Thornton Hall. The school educates girls aged 4 to 20 and has a nursery for boys and girls aged 2½ to 8. Since the Sisters of Jesus and Mary (a Catholic religious order), purchased the site in 1817, there have been a significant number of new developments at the school, most recently an award-winning Science and Prep Classroom wing (AVDC Outstanding Design Award). A new Sixth Form department opened in 2016. The school now has over 600 pupils.[6]

References

  1. Neighbourhood Statistics 2011 Census, Accessed 3 February 2013
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Page, 1927, pages 243-249
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Pevsner, 1973, page 268
  4. https://books.google.com/books?id=p9VUAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA313
  5. Blain, Rev. Michael (2007). The Canterbury Association (1848–1852): A Study of Its Members’ Connections. Christchurch: Project Canterbury. pp. 18–19. http://anglicanhistory.org/nz/blain_canterbury2007.pdf. Retrieved 14 October 2012. 
  6. History of Thornton – Thornton College

Sources

Outside links

("Wikimedia Commons" has material
about Thornton, Buckinghamshire)