South Brent
| South Brent | |
| Devon | |
|---|---|
 The old post office in South Brent | |
| Location | |
| Grid reference: | SX697603 |
| Location: | 50°25’41"N, 3°50’9"W |
| Data | |
| Population: | 2,822 (2011) |
| Post town: | South Brent |
| Postcode: | TQ10 |
| Dialling code: | 01364 |
| Local Government | |
| Council: | South Hams |
| Parliamentary constituency: |
Totnes |
| Website: | southbrent.org.uk |
South Brent is a large village on the southern edge of Dartmoor, in the valley of the River Avon. The parish includes the small hamlets of Aish, Harbourneford, Lutton, Brent Mill, and many scattered farmhouses.
The village is to be found is five miles north-east of Ivybridge and fourteen miles east of Plymouth. It is next to the A38 'Devon Expressway', which connects Exeter 32 miles to the north-east and Plymouth 18 miles to the west.
History
On the high moorlands are many hut circles, enclosures, and barrows, all dating from the Bronze Age.
The manor of Brent belonged to Buckfast Abbey from the time of the foundation of the abbey in the early 11th century. It was bought at the Dissolution by Sir William Petre, a large receiver of monastic spoils in South Devon.
South Brent was originally a woollen and market centre with two annual fairs.
Brent Hill is the steep hill just outside the village from which it takes its name, from the Old English brant meaning 'steep'. On it are the ruins of an ancient building, supposed to have been a chapel, and of a windmill built about 1790.
About the village
The village is a thriving community with shops, pubs, businesses, primary school, village hall, sports ground and community centre. Hotel accommodation is provided by Glazebrook House
South Brent primary school supports about 250 children. The buildings are modern and replace the old school which is now a community centre.
Parish church
The massive Norman tower of St Petroc’s Church (now at the west end) was apparently the central tower of a cruciform building. The west portion of the church was demolished, perhaps in the early 14th century, when the existing nave was rebuilt with two transepts. In the early 15th century these transepts were enlarged into aisles. The fine font of red sandstone is late 12th century and is similar in style to others in neighbouring churches.
On the south of the churchyard is the manor house, part of which is 15th century.
In 1436 the vicar, the Rev John Hay, was dragged out of the church and murdered while officiating at divine service. The door through which he was taken has been walled up, though the old doorway is just visible.
Railway
Brent railway station was opened on the South Devon Railway on 15 June 1848. It served as the junction for the branch line to Kingsbridge from 19 December 1893. The station closed in 1964, though for some years there has been a movement to reopen it in order to reduce commuter traffic on the roads.
The nearest railway station today is Ivybridge station, which is four and a half miles away.
Sport and leisure
The Palstone Park recreation ground is the home of the South Brent Football Club. It was founded as South Brent United in 1931.
Local folk complain that South Brent experiences higher rainfall than surrounding towns and villages. It seems likely that the hills of Dartmoor do affect the microclimate of South Brent.
Outside links
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("Wikimedia Commons" has material about South Brent) |
References
- Wall, Greg: 'The book of South Brent, Halsgrove' (2005)