Middle Dodd
| Middle Dodd | |||
| Westmorland | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Middle Dodd from Red Screes | |||
| Range: | Lake District Eastern Fells | ||
| Summit: | 2,146 feet NY397096 54°28’41"N, 2°55’56"W | ||
Middle Dodd is a fell in Westmorland, in the Lake District, an outlier of the Helvellyn Range in the Eastern Fells. It stands above Kirkstone Pass on the road from Ullswater to Ambleside.
Landscape
Middle Dodd is properly the northern ridge of Red Screes, but was given the status of a separate fell by Alfred Wainwright in his Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells. His decision to treat it as a distinct fell was based on it being "..the most striking object in a fine array of mountain scenery.."[1]
The fell is named as the middle one of three Dodds when viewed from Hartsop, the others being (Low) Hartsop Dodd and High Hartsop Dodd. The names thus refer to position in the valley rather than height. All three present an imposing pyramidal profile when seen from below, totally obscuring their parent fells. Similarly, all three appear entirely derivative when viewed from other angles.
From the wide summit of Red Screes a narrowing ridge curves northward, passing around the rim of a cove on the Kirkstone side. The ridge, named Smallthwaite Band, narrows to a fine grassy promenade and then throws up the summit of Middle Dodd. Beyond this the character of the fell changes completely and a rough slope plunges straight down to the valley floor, 1,500 feet below.
The fell is bounded on either side by valleys of the Ullswater catchment. To the east is Kirkstone Beck, flowing from the summit of the pass with its famous inn. On the west is Caiston Glen, its beck descending from the walker's crossroads of Scandale Pass. These valleys meet beneath the nose of Middle Dodd and continue northward to Brothers Water.
Geology
Middle Dodd dacite forms the crest of the ridge, lying above the volcaniclastic laminated claystones and siltstone of the Esk Pike Formation.[2]
There is evidence of mining in Caiston Glen, with the mouth of a level opening about halfway up the beck. This was an unsuccessful trial for lead and extends about 80 feet into the fellside. There is a further small working nearby.[3] There are also the remains of a trial for copper on the eastern flank of Middle Dodd, a 120 ft level being driven into the fell from close to the modern road.[3]
Summit
The summit of Middle Dodd bears a small cairn on a neat grassy top. There is also a small trench here of uncertain origin.[4] The view is remarkably good given the looming presence of Red Screes, with a distant vista of the Scafell Massif completing the picture.[1]
Ascents
Middle Dodd is rarely climbed for its own sake, being merely a stop on the road to Red Screes. The nose of the fell provides the obvious route, starting from either Kirkstonefoot or Cow Bridge. This is unremittingly steep, but even harsher gradients can be found by making a pathless ascent from Red Pit on the Kirkstone road. A direct route contouring from Scandale Pass is also possible, but most would proceed by way of Red Screes from this point.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Alfred Wainwright: A Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells, Book 1: ISBN 0-7112-2454-4
- ↑ British Geological Survey: 1:50,000 series maps, England & Wales Sheet 38: BGS (1998)
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Adams, John: Mines of the Lake District Fells: Dalesman (1995) ISBN 0-85206-931-6
- ↑ Richards, Mark: Near Eastern Fells: Collins (2003) ISBN 0-00-711366-8