Eilean Munde

From Wikishire
Jump to: navigation, search
Eilean Munde in Loch Leven

Eilean Munde is a small island in Loch Leven, Argyllshire. It forms part of the parish of Lismore and Appin. It is the site of a chapel built by St Fintan Mundus, who travelled here from Iona in the 7th century. The church was burnt in 1495 and rebuilt in the 16th century. The last service in the church was held in July, 1653.[1] The island is the site of a graveyard once used by the Stewarts of Ballachulish, the MacDonalds of Glencoe and the Camerons of Callart. The clans shared the island and the maintenance of the graveyard, even when there was conflict between them.[2]

Eilean a' Chomhraidh

Near Eilean Munde is a smaller island, Eilean a' Chomhraidh[3] or the Isle of Discussion. This was the meeting-place of those persons who had disputes with their neighbours on the land question, and perhaps on other matters besides. When their disputes had been settled satisfactorily the erstwhile disputants sailed up the loch to Eilean na Bainne (about one-and-a-quarter miles west of Kinlochleven). This is the Isle of Covenant or Ratification; here the agreements were drawn up and sealed.[4] Eilean na Bainne is spelled Ylen na Ban in Timothy Pont's map of the area.[5]

Visit by Robert Forbes

On July 6, 1770, Bishop Robert Forbes sailed up Loch Leven. He records: “We likewise come in view of the Island of St Munde, who was Abbot and Confessor in Argyll…Upon this island is the ruin of a little chapel, all the four walls of which are still entire, dedicated to the same St Munde. Though the island has little depth of earth, being rocky, the MacDonalds and Camerons still bury there…”[6]

In a letter to Mr. Stewart of Ballachulish, dated Leith, Nov. 15, 1770, after giving the history of the saint, as in the text, he proceeds: “As the walls of his chapel with you are still standing, and appear to be entire, I would heartily wish that those who still bury on the island would put a roof upon the chapel. Surely they could do it at a small charge, as there is plenty of wood in the country, and that your slate quarry is at hand. In this case I could have worship in it when God may be pleased to favour me with a return to the delightful Bottom of Ballachelish. I would gladly contribute my mite for patching the walls of the chapel and putting on the roof.”[7]

References

  1. "Eilean Munde, St Mund's Chapel". Canmore Database. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. http://www.rcahms.gov.uk/pls/portal/newcanmore.details_gis?inumlink=23541. Retrieved 2007-11-07. 
  2. Hedderwick, Mairi (1999). Sea Change. Edinburgh: Canongate. ISBN 1-84195-106-4. 
  3. Sgeul o Ghleann Baile Chaoil by Eoghan Mac a Phi, M.B.E., F.S.A. (Scot), Transactions of The Gaelic Society of Inverness, vol. XL1X, 1975
  4. Highways and Byways in the West Highlands by Seton Gordon, MacMillan and Co. Ltd., St. Martin's Street, London (1935)
  5. Pont 13: National Library of Scotland
  6. Journals of The Episcopal Visitations of The Right Honourable Robert Forbes, Edited and Compiled by The Ven. James Brown Craven, D.D., Archdeacon of Orkney. Skeffington & Son, Ltd., Paternoster House, St. Paul’s, E.C.4. (1886)
  7. Bishop Forbes’ MS., p. 1008