Edgbaston Cricket Ground

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Edgbaston Cricket Ground
Warwickshire
Edgbaston - view of new stand from the north.jpg
Location
Town: Edgbaston
Grid reference: SP067842
Location: 52°27’21"N, 1°54’9"W
History
Established: 1882
Information
Sport: Cricket
Home to: Warwickshire County Cricket Club
Seating capacity: 25,000
Website: www.Edgbaston.com

Edgbaston Cricket Ground, also known as the County Ground or Edgbaston Stadium, is a cricket ground in Edgbaston in Warwickshire, now a suburb of Birmingham. It is home to Warwickshire County Cricket Club, and is also used for Test matches, One-Day Internationals and Twenty20 Internationals. Edgbaston has also hosted the T20 Finals Day more than any other cricket ground.

Edgbaston was the first British ground outside Lord's to host a major international one-day tournament final when it hosted the CC Champions Trophy final in 2013. With permanent seating for approximately 25,000 spectators, it is the fourth-largest cricketing venue in the land, after Lord's, Old Trafford and The Oval.

Edgbaston was the venue of the first senior game under floodlights in cricket in July 1997 between Warwickshire and Somerset in the then AXA Life Sunday League and hosted the first day/night Test match in England in August 2017 when England played the West Indies.

History

Early history

The land that now makes up Edgbaston Cricket Ground was originally owned by the Calthorpe Estate, who have now sold the site onto Wylam Investments (Edgbaston Holdings) on a long lease. Calthorpe Estates had developed the manor of Edgbaston into an exclusive Birmingham suburb over the course of the 19th century, and believed that a cricket ground would be an asset that would add to the genteel image of the area.[1] Warwickshire County Cricket Club had considered Rugby and Leamington Spa for their headquarters, but club secretary William Ansell believed that Birmingham's large population and comprehensive railway connections made it preferable – envisaging first-class status for the county and Test status for the ground.[1]

The Pavilion and East Stand in 1895

The club had initially favoured the Wycliffe Ground on Pershore Road, but were instead offered a 12-acre "meadow of rough grazing land" in an undeveloped area on the banks of the River Rea by the Calthorpe Estate – the less attractive development land having more to gain from association with the cricket ground.[2] With the site only 20 minutes' walk from New Street Station, Warwickshire agreed in 1885 to lease the land for £5 per acre over a 21-year period.[3] A further £1,250 was spent on draining and enclosing the site and building a wooden pavilion.[4] The new ground's first match took place on 7 June 1886 against the MCC, watched by 3,000 spectators over two days, with 6,000 turning out on 9 and 10 August to watch Warwickshire play Australia.[5]

Edgbaston's first Test match was the first in The Ashes series against Australia in 1902,[6][7] for which the club erected a permanent stand, two temporary stands and facilities for 90 members of the press.[4] These developments cost a total of £1,500, however, and Warwickshire's share of the tour funds was only £750.[8]

Post-war development

Edgbaston in 2008

The first piece of development in the post-war era was the construction of the Rea Bank and the Thwaite Memorial Scoreboard in 1950.[4] In 1956 an Indoor Cricket School was built[9] and the Pavilion Suite was completed in the same year.[4] By the time the William Ansell Stand opened in 1967 the facilities at Edgbaston were considered to rival those at Lord's.[4]

In 1989 executive boxes were added to the rear of the Priory and Raglan Stands and the Sidney Barnes Stand was reconstructed and enlarged, expanding the ground capacity of 17,500.[10]

In July 1997, Edgbaston was the scene of the first competitive floodlit day-night cricket match in Britain.[11]

The pavilion end on the south side of the ground was completely redeveloped between 2010 and 2011 at a cost of £32 million, partly paid for from a £20 million loan from the city council, bringing the ground's capacity up to 25,000.[12] Demolition of the pavilion – parts of which dated back to the 1890s – and the Leslie Deakins, R. V. Ryder and William Ansell Stands took place in January 2010, with construction of the new South and West Stands starting in April 2010 and reaching completion 66 weeks later.[13] 5 permanent floodlight pylons were erected around the ground at the same time, allowing up to 15 days of day-night cricket annually.[13] The new development was officially opened by the Duke of Edinburgh on 25 July 2011.[14] The first test match to be played at the redeveloped venue was the third Test vs India on 10 August 2011, which saw England reach the number 1 position in the ICC Test Championship for the first time with victory by an innings and 242 runs on the fourth day of the match.[15]

Ground

The Eric Hollies and South Stands and the Press Box

Edgbaston is considered a leading cricket ground. Wisden's guide to cricket grounds in 1992 commented that "Lord's is really its only superior in the United Kingdom"[10] with The Daily Telegraph agreeing in 2009 that "taken all in all, it is now the best ground outside Lord's."[16] After the opening of the new South and West Stands in 2011 the England and Wales Cricket Board commented that "the spacious facilities are cutting edge, marginally better than the Home of Cricket".[17]

The record attendance at a County Championship match at Edgbaston is 28,000 against Lancashire in the championship-winning season of 1951, and the record for a single day of a test match is 32,000 against the West Indies in 1957.[10]

For some years until 2000, Edgbaston had a distinctive motorized rain cover system, known as the Brumbrella.

Pictures

Outside links

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References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Hignell 2002, p. 63.
  2. Hignell 2002, p. 63-64.
  3. Hignell 2002, p. 64.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Pringle 1994.
  5. Bannister 1990, p. 18.
  6. Powell 1992, p. 443.
  7. "Drip by drip". ESPN Cricinfo. http://www.espncricinfo.com/magazine/content/story/149961.html. Retrieved 3 June 2019. 
  8. Ryder, Rowland (1968). "Warwickshire the unpredictable – Where cricket is always played as it should be". in Preston, Norman. Wisden Cricketers' Almanack. London: Sporting Handbooks. ISBN 0-85020-017-2. http://www.espncricinfo.com/wisdenalmanack/content/story/152384.html. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  9. Ryder 1973.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 Powell 1992, p. 445.
  11. "Counter culture: Good venue guide: Edgbaston". The Guardian (Guardian Newspapers): p. 11. 27 June 1998. 
  12. Halford, Brian (18 March 2011). "It was new Edgbaston or nothing, says Warwickshire CCC chief". Birmingham Post (Trinity Mirror Midlands). http://www.birminghampost.net/midlands-birmingham-sport/west-midlands-sports/cricket-news/2011/03/18/it-was-new-edgbaston-or-nothing-says-warwickshire-ccc-chief-65233-28354959/. Retrieved 20 August 2011. 
  13. 13.0 13.1 "Edgbaston To Become World-Leading Test And County Ground". Cricket World. Cricket World Media Ltd. 23 May 2011. http://www.cricketworld.com/edgbaston-to-be-world-leading-ground/27976.htm. Retrieved 20 August 2011. 
  14. "Prince Philip marks Edgbaston Cricket Ground revamp". BBC News (BBC). 25 July 2011. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-birmingham-14272407. Retrieved 20 August 2011. 
  15. "England thrash India to reach summit". International Edition (CNN). 14 August 2011. http://edition.cnn.com/2011/SPORT/08/13/cricket.england.india.edgbaston.rankings/index.html. Retrieved 20 August 2011. 
  16. Henderson, Michael (30 July 2009). "The Ashes: patriotic Edgbaston makes England feel at home". Daily Telegraph (London: Telegraph Media Group). https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/international/theashes/5934090/The-Ashes-patriotic-Edgbaston-makes-England-feel-at-home.html. Retrieved 24 January 2011. 
  17. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named ecb