Dairsie Castle

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Dairsie Castle

Fife


Dairsie Castle
Type: Z-plan tower house
Location
Grid reference: NO413160
Location: 56°19’59"N, 2°57’0"E
Village: Dairsie
History
Built First castle c.1300
Rebuilt 16th century
Rebuilt from ruin in the 1990s
Information
Condition: Restored; converted
Owned by: Private
Website: dairsiecastle.com

Dairsie Castle is a restored tower house just under a mile south of Dairsie in north-eastern Fife. The castle overlooks the River Eden.

History

The first castle built here was the property of the Bof St Andrews, and may have been constructed by William de Lamberton, bishop of St Andrews from 1298 to 1328.[1] A parliament was held at the castle in early 1335.[2]

The castle was rebuilt in the 16th century by the Learmonth family. James Douglas, 4th Earl of Morton, then regent of Scotland, laid siege to the castle in 1575. King James VI of Scotland stayed at Dairsie Castle in 1583 following his escape from the Raid of Ruthven in June 1583. In the 17th century it was sold to John Spottiswoode (1565–1639), Archbishop of St Andrews, who built Dairsie Old Church next to the castle in 1621.[3]

Dairsie Castle became ruinous in the 19th century, but was rebuilt in the 1990s, and is now operated as holiday accommodation. It is a Category B listed building, and was formerly a Scheduled Ancient Monument, having been de-scheduled in 1997 before the restoration works.[4]

Outside links

References

  1. CANMORE (RCAHMS) record of Dairsie Castle
  2. Webster (1998) pp. 225–226
  3. CANMORE (RCAHMS) record of Dairsie Old Church
  4. Dairsie Castle (Category B) - Listing detail (Historic Environment Scotland)
  • Webster, Bruce (1998). "Scotland without a King, 1329–1341". Mediæval Scotland: Crown, Lordship and Community. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 0-7486-1110-X.