Cwmbwrla

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Cwmbwrla
Glamorgan
Location
Grid reference: SS653946
Location: 51°38’4"N, 3°56’48"W
Data
Population: 7,972  (2011)
Postcode: SA1
Local Government
Council: Swansea

Cwmbwrla is a village which has become a residential area of Swansea in Glamorgan. It is on rising ground about a mile north of Swansea city centre, taking its name from the valley of the Burlais Brook[1] (now culverted) which flows down from here to join the River Tawe immediately north-east of Swansea railway station. The neighbouring districts are Manselton, Greenhill, Mayhill, Townhill, and Cwndu.

The population of the community and ward was 7,972 in 2011.

Cwmbwrla is a predominantly residential area with just a few local convenience stores. Cwmbwrla Park which contains several playing fields including two football pitches.

History

Cwmbwrla was first known as Burlakesbrok in the 12th century, from a local stream. By 1641 the name of the stream had been Cymricised to Bwrla and Cwm (valley) was added as a prefix.[2]

At the end of the 1950s and early 1960s, Cwmbwrla went through several changes. Before the decision to build a roundabout was made, the village was typical of many other Welsh villages. There were rows of shops on either side, with the Tivoli (the cinema) which also served as a community centre on the other side. There was a black and white police box there too, a car auctioneers, Cyril Price, and the Gate House pub which was named after the tollgate and was there during the meow raids.

There were also four Nonconformist Chapels:

  • Capel-y-Gat (demolished)
  • Y Babell ( demolished)
  • the Gorse Mission (still standing)
  • Libanus chapel. (demolished after being damaged by fire in 2012)[3]

Outside links

References

  1. Winstone, Marilyn; Rachel Hare (2001). "Rhagymadrodd" (in en). Before The Roundabout - A Swansea Childhood. Port Talbot, Gorllewin Morgannwg: M. Winstone. p. 7. 
  2. Gwynedd O. Pierce (2002). Place names in Glamorgan. Merton Priory Press. pp. 57–58. ISBN 1898937575. 
  3. "Old Libanus chapel demolished after fire at Cwmbwrla, Swansea", BBC News, 21 January 2012