Cow Castle

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Cow Castle

Somerset


Cow Castle
Type: hill fort
Location
Grid reference: SS79443735
Location: 51°7’22"N, 3°43’27"W
Village: Exford
History
Built Iron Age
Information

Cow Castle is an Iron Age hill fort three and a half miles west of Exford, in the very westernmost part of Somerset, on Exmoor.

The fort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument.[1] It has been added to the 'Heritage at Risk' register because of the risk from bracken.[2]

Cow Castle occupies an isolated hilltop above the valley of the River Barle. It is three acres in area and surrounded by a single rampart and ditch, the rampart remaining up to six feet high.[3]

Local legend says that the hillfort was built by fairies to protect themselves against the earth.

See also

("Wikimedia Commons" has material
about Cow Castle)

References

  • National Heritage List 1002955: Cow Castle
  • Burrow E J: 'Ancients Earthworks and Camps of Somerset' (1924)
  • Burrow I: 'Hillforts and Hilltop Settlements of Somerset' (1981)
  • Grinsell L V: 'The Archaeology of Exmoor' (1970)
  • Grinsell L V, 'Folklore of Prehistoric Sites in Britain' (1976)