Broom Bridge
| Broom Bridge | |
| County Dublin | |
|---|---|
 Broome Bridge | |
| Location | |
| Carrying: | Broombridge Road |
| Crossing: | Royal Canal |
| Location | |
| Grid reference: | O13193719 |
| Location: | 53°22’23"N, 6°17’60"W |
| Structure | |
| Material: | Stone |
| History | |
| Information | |
Broom Bridge, also called Broome Bridge, and sometimes Brougham Bridge, is a bridge which crosses the Royal Canal in Cabra in County Dublin. It carries the Broombridge Road.
Broome Bridge is named after William Broome, one of the directors of the Royal Canal company who lived nearby. It is famous for being the location where Sir William Rowan Hamilton first wrote down the fundamental formula for quaternions on 16 October 1843, which is to this day commemorated by a stone plaque on the north-west corner of the underside of the bridge. After being spoiled by the action of vandals and some visitors,[1] the plaque was moved to a different place, higher, under the railing of the bridge.
The text on the plaque reads:
Here as he walked by
on the 16th of October 1843
Sir William Rowan Hamilton
in a flash of genius discovered
the fundamental formula for
quaternion multiplication
i² = j² = k² = ijk = −1
& cut it on a stone of this bridge.
Given the historical importance of the bridge with respect to mathematics, mathematicians from all over the world have been known to take part in the annual commemorative walk, the Hamilton Walk, from Dunsink Observatory to the site. Attendees have included Nobel Prize winners Murray Gell-Mann, Steven Weinberg and Frank Wilczek, and mathematicians Sir Andrew Wiles, Sir Roger Penrose and Ingrid Daubechies.[2] The date, 16 October, is sometimes referred to as 'Broomsday' (in reference to Broome Bridge) and as a nod to the literary commemorations on 16 June (Bloomsday, in honour of James Joyce).
Outside links
References
- Delany, Ruth: 'Ireland's Royal Canal' ISBN 0-946640-92-0