Baydon

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Baydon
Wiltshire

St Nicholas' parish church
Location
Grid reference: SU2878
Location: 51°30’0"N, 1°35’53"W
Data
Population: 525  (2001)
Post town: Marlborough
Postcode: SN8
Dialling code: 01672
Local Government
Council: Wiltshire
Parliamentary
constituency:
Devizes
Website: Baydon village website

Baydon is a village in Wiltshire, about 10 miles south-east of Swindon. The eastern boundary of the parish forms part of the county boundary with Berkshire and the village is about seven miles north-west of the Berkshire market town of Hungerford.

The parish church of St Nicholas has a Norman nave and two-bay north arcade.[1] The south aisle and northern clerestory are Early English Gothic.[1] The north aisle was rebuilt in 1857-58 by the Gothic Revival architect GE Street.[1] The south clerestory is Perpendicular Gothic.[1]

History

Baydon is close to the Ridgeway, believed to be a pre-Roman road. The village is on the course of Ermine Street, a Roman Road between Corinium Dobunnorum (Cirencester) and Calleva Atrebatum (Silchester).

Sir Isaac Newton bought an estate in Baydon which he settled on three of his grand-nephews and nieces days before his death in 1727.[2] He later admitted that he had overpaid for it.

The M4 motorway which passes just north of the village was opened on 22 December 1971.

Outside links

("Wikimedia Commons" has material
about Baydon)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Pevsner & Cherry, 1975, page 105
  2. Brewster, 1855, page 397

Sources and further reading