Ballyferriter
Ballyferriter Irish: Baile an Fheirtéaraigh | |
County Kerry | |
---|---|
Ballyferriter | |
Location | |
Grid reference: | Q352044 |
Location: | 52°10’31"N, 10°24’50"W |
Data | |
Local Government | |
Dáil constituency: |
Kerry |
Ballyferriter is a Gaeltacht village in County Kerry, in the west of the Dingle Peninsula: according to the 2002 census, about 75% of the village's population speak the Irish language on a daily basis.
The name in the Irish language is Baile an Fheirtéaraigh, meaning 'Ferriter's Townland',[1] The village is named after the Norman-Irish Ferriter ('Feiritéar') family who settled in Smerwick in the late Middle Ages. The last Chief of the Name was the seventeenth-century Bard and leader Piaras Feiritéar who was executed. An older Irish name for the village An B[h]uailtín ("the little dairy place") is still used locally.
The village stands at the base of Croaghmarhin Hill near Smerwick Harbour on the Dingle Peninsula, on the R559 regional road which loops around the west of the peninsula, beginning and ending in Dingle Town. The village has three pubs and one hotel. It also has a school, church, museum, Músaem Chorca Dhuibhne,[2] the offices of the local co-op (Comharchumann Forbartha Chorca Dhuibhne[3]) and a Garda station.
The village is busier throughout the summer due to an influx of Irish students, when both teenagers and adults attend Irish language courses in the local national school and other venues in the village as part of the local Irish colleges. University College Cork also owns a house there that facilitates a year-long study course for students at a higher level.[4]
Between Ballyferriter and Smerwick Harbour is Dún an Óir (the Fort of Gold), an Iron Age promontory fort, which was the location of the Siege of Smerwick, a massacre in 1580. A 600-strong Spanish and Italian papal invasion force which had come as part of the Second Desmond Rebellion of James Fitzmaurice Fitzgerald were besieged and massacred by the English crown forces of Arthur Grey, 14th Baron Grey de Wilton.
References
- ↑ "Baile an Fheirtéaraigh / Ballyferriter". Placenames Database of Ireland. https://www.logainm.ie/1412422.aspx. Retrieved 31 August 2022.
- ↑ "Dingle Peninsula Museum website". http://www.westkerrymuseum.com/.
- ↑ "Comharchumann Forbartha Chorca Dhuibhne Teo, Corca Dhuibhne, Daingean, West Kerry". http://www.cfcd.ie/.
- ↑ "Dún Chíomháin" (in en). https://www.ucc.ie/en/igl/activities/dunchiomhain/.