Preston Park, County Durham
Preston Park (officially Preston Hall Park) is a 100-acre public park in Preston-on-Tees, County Durham, running down to the north bank of the River Tees and the county's southern border. The park hosts multiple events each year.
The land was originally a private residence with large grounds but has since become the property of Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council after being purchased from Sir Robert Ropner.[1] and was redeveloped in 2010–12, with the Museum reopening in 2012.
The park contains the Preston Park Museum, and also Butterfly World.[2] The museum has a volunteer community with its participants ranging from students to the retired. They carry out roles in the Museum such as gardening, gallery stewarding, supporting learning and costumed interpreters on the Victorian Street.
Contents
Areas of interest
Preston Park is made up of several, diverse areas:
Hall museum
Preston Hall was built after the estate and lands were bought by Robert Ropner in 1882. Ropner was a wealthy shipping and industrial magnate and in common with the style of the times demanded a home to befit his status in society. Major alterations included the addition of a Winter Garden, Music Room, Billiard Room, entrance portico and extensive landscaped parkland – all ‘must haves’ of the Victorian age.[1]
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The Hall and Park were served by legions of staff, from a butler and cook through to maids and stable hands. Gardeners would tend the grounds and supply the kitchen with produce from the walled garden, which was restored and reopened to the public in 2012.[1]
In 1937 the Hall & Park passed into the hands of a number of companies before being purchased by Stockton Corporation (now the Borough Council) in 1947.The site officially opened as Preston Hall Museum and Park in 1953 and has continued to bring pleasure to generations of visitors young and old ever since.[1]
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Following a successful bid for funding from the Heritage Lottery Fund and Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council, the Museum and Park have recently reopened following extensive redevelopment work. The £7 million transformation has seen significant improvements to facilities, including better access, the repair and conservation of the Grade II listed building and the development of further features, interpretation and exhibits.[1]
Exhibits in the museum include the Yarm Helmet, a 10th-century Viking Age helmet found in Yarm, nearby but across the river in Yorkshire. It is the first relatively complete Anglo-Scandinavian helmet found in Britain and only the second Viking helmet discovered in north-west Europe.[3]
Showground
The flat, grassed area in front of the main house is now the main staging ground for large events held in the park. It is easily able to hold the largest of circus tents and other temporary structures. When not being used for an event, this area will often contain people playing sports or picnicking with their children. The field is used for training by a number of football teams and a local Frisbee team. However the field suffers from drainage problems, meaning that it often becomes waterlogged.
Teesside Small Gauge Railway
Across the showground from the car park is a model engineering club with a miniature railway. It operates to the public during the summer on Sunday afternoons and on bank holidays from 1pm to 4pm.
Butterfly World
This building houses an environment specially controlled to allow a variety of exotic butterflies to thrive. There is a charge for entry.
Café, play area and skatepark
Beside the main car park is a café operated by the local council. Adjacent to the café is an extensive play area containing a variety of traditional swings and more adventurous climbing equipment for children of all ages.
A concrete skatepark opened on the site of the former crazy-golf course in 2014. The project was built by Wheelscape and cost £25,000. The skatepark is vary varied and suits a wide range of skill levels.
Quarry Wood
The Quarry Wood was declared a nature reserve in 2004. It is a former Victorian Quarry that has now been reclaimed by nature.
This is a popular place for younger mountain bikers, with the main attraction being "The Dippers". These are a series of dirt jumps and gravel corners created by the natural terrain. They are mostly fenced off in an attempt to protect the public from out-of-control bikes.
Furthermore, Quarry Wood is home to a wide spectrum of wildlife including frogs, toads, newts, foxes, rabbits and birds such as moorhen and owls, as well as a host of invertebrates.
Previous Attractions
The Stockton and Darlington Railway, the world's first steam-hauled passenger railway, ran through the grounds beside the main road from the early 19th century until 1852. There was no station.[4]
In the 1970s and 80s there was a small zoo within the park, partly covering the area now used by the playground and stretching down to the hall. It famously had a penguin enclosure. There were also llamas and chipmunks, among others.
Previously in front of the café was a simple crazy golf course. However it was removed in 2014 to make way for the skatepark.
Location
- Location map: 54°32’10"N, 1°20’13"W
- Streetmap: NZ430158
Outside links
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 History of Preston Hall - Preston Park Museum and Grounds
- ↑ Admission and Opening Times
- ↑ "Britain's first ever Viking helmet discovered". https://www.prestonparkmuseum.co.uk/preston-park-museum-britains-first-ever-viking-helmet-discovered/. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
- ↑ "History of Preston Hall - Preston Park Museum" (in en-US). http://www.prestonparkmuseum.co.uk/the-hall-and-its-treasures/history-of-preston-hall/.
