Difference between revisions of "Wilcrick"
| Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
|postcode=NP26 | |postcode=NP26 | ||
|dialling code=01633 | |dialling code=01633 | ||
| − | |population= | + | |population=33 |
|census year= | |census year= | ||
|LG district=Newport | |LG district=Newport | ||
|constituency=Newport East | |constituency=Newport East | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | '''Wilcrick''' is a small village between [[Newport, Monmouthshire|Newport]] and [[Magor]] in [[Monmouthshire]]. | + | '''Wilcrick''' is a small village and ancient parish between [[Newport, Monmouthshire|Newport]] and [[Magor]] in [[Monmouthshire]]. |
The name translates from the Welsh language as "bare hill".<ref name=benefice>[http://www.magorbenefice.co.uk/Wilcrick.html Wilcrick at Rectorial Benefice of Magor]</ref> Three farms are located in the village: Church Farm, Newhouse Farm and Tump Farm. | The name translates from the Welsh language as "bare hill".<ref name=benefice>[http://www.magorbenefice.co.uk/Wilcrick.html Wilcrick at Rectorial Benefice of Magor]</ref> Three farms are located in the village: Church Farm, Newhouse Farm and Tump Farm. | ||
==Archaeology== | ==Archaeology== | ||
| − | + | To the south-east of the village is Wilcrick Hill which was a hillfort, of which the earthworks remain. Archaeological evidence, in the form of a small Iron Age settlement found preserved under peat at Barland's Farm, suggests that the occupiers probably moved inland, from the lower lying and wetter Caldicot Level, with their grazing cattle, when water-levels rose in the autumn, possibly to the hillfort which overlooks the site <ref>[http://www.britarch.ac.uk/ba/ba49/ba49news.html British Archaeology, Issue 49, November 1999]</ref> | |
| − | To the | + | |
Nearby, a nearly complete 3rd-century Romano-British oak boat was found beside a buried stone and timber quay in 1993, during the building of a distribution depot at the nearby Europark. This suggests that much higher water levels prevailed on the Levels at the time.<ref>[http://www.ggat.org.uk/cadw/historic_landscape/Gwent%20Levels/English/GL_09.htm The Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust: Historic Landscape Characterisation The Gwent Levels]</ref><ref>[http://www.thenewportship.com/pdf/members/SOS_04.pdf The Newport Ship site - Barland's Farm boat]</ref> | Nearby, a nearly complete 3rd-century Romano-British oak boat was found beside a buried stone and timber quay in 1993, during the building of a distribution depot at the nearby Europark. This suggests that much higher water levels prevailed on the Levels at the time.<ref>[http://www.ggat.org.uk/cadw/historic_landscape/Gwent%20Levels/English/GL_09.htm The Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust: Historic Landscape Characterisation The Gwent Levels]</ref><ref>[http://www.thenewportship.com/pdf/members/SOS_04.pdf The Newport Ship site - Barland's Farm boat]</ref> | ||
==The church== | ==The church== | ||
| − | The parish church is dedicated to St | + | The parish church is dedicated to St Mary, with the minister historically being also the minister for [[Llanmartin]]. The only ministers not appearing also as ministers there were Peter Ameline, rector of Wilcrick in 1535 and Edmond Jones instituted to Wilcrick on 16 July 1631. After that the names and dates of ministers for both parishes are the same. The church has a bell of 1726 cast by the Evans foundry of [[Chepstow]].<ref name=benefice/> |
Historian J.A. Bradney describes the church as comprising nave and chancel, with a bell turret at the west end and containing "nothing of interest except an ancient font". The whole edifice was rebuilt in 1860.<ref>Joseph Bradney|Bradney, J. A., ''A History of Monmouthshire from the Coming of the Normans Into Wales Down to the Present Time'', Volume 4, Parts 1 and 2 - The Hundred of Caldicot, published 1929 and 1932</ref> | Historian J.A. Bradney describes the church as comprising nave and chancel, with a bell turret at the west end and containing "nothing of interest except an ancient font". The whole edifice was rebuilt in 1860.<ref>Joseph Bradney|Bradney, J. A., ''A History of Monmouthshire from the Coming of the Normans Into Wales Down to the Present Time'', Volume 4, Parts 1 and 2 - The Hundred of Caldicot, published 1929 and 1932</ref> | ||
Latest revision as of 14:52, 7 January 2016
| Wilcrick | |
| Monmouthshire | |
|---|---|
 Wilcrick Hill | |
| Location | |
| Grid reference: | ST409879 |
| Location: | 51°35’13"N, 2°51’16"W |
| Data | |
| Population: | 33 |
| Post town: | Caldicot |
| Postcode: | NP26 |
| Dialling code: | 01633 |
| Local Government | |
| Council: | Newport |
| Parliamentary constituency: |
Newport East |
Wilcrick is a small village and ancient parish between Newport and Magor in Monmouthshire.
The name translates from the Welsh language as "bare hill".[1] Three farms are located in the village: Church Farm, Newhouse Farm and Tump Farm.
Archaeology
To the south-east of the village is Wilcrick Hill which was a hillfort, of which the earthworks remain. Archaeological evidence, in the form of a small Iron Age settlement found preserved under peat at Barland's Farm, suggests that the occupiers probably moved inland, from the lower lying and wetter Caldicot Level, with their grazing cattle, when water-levels rose in the autumn, possibly to the hillfort which overlooks the site [2]
Nearby, a nearly complete 3rd-century Romano-British oak boat was found beside a buried stone and timber quay in 1993, during the building of a distribution depot at the nearby Europark. This suggests that much higher water levels prevailed on the Levels at the time.[3][4]
The church
The parish church is dedicated to St Mary, with the minister historically being also the minister for Llanmartin. The only ministers not appearing also as ministers there were Peter Ameline, rector of Wilcrick in 1535 and Edmond Jones instituted to Wilcrick on 16 July 1631. After that the names and dates of ministers for both parishes are the same. The church has a bell of 1726 cast by the Evans foundry of Chepstow.[1]
Historian J.A. Bradney describes the church as comprising nave and chancel, with a bell turret at the west end and containing "nothing of interest except an ancient font". The whole edifice was rebuilt in 1860.[5]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Wilcrick at Rectorial Benefice of Magor
- ↑ British Archaeology, Issue 49, November 1999
- ↑ The Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust: Historic Landscape Characterisation The Gwent Levels
- ↑ The Newport Ship site - Barland's Farm boat
- ↑ Joseph Bradney|Bradney, J. A., A History of Monmouthshire from the Coming of the Normans Into Wales Down to the Present Time, Volume 4, Parts 1 and 2 - The Hundred of Caldicot, published 1929 and 1932
