Wareham Forest
Wareham Forest is an area in the south of Dorset, consisting of open heathland and plantation woodland, the whole overseen by the Forestry Commission for forestry, conservation and recreation. The heathlands within the forest include Decoy Heath and Gore Heath, and there are plantations of conifers such as Morden Heath and Bloxworth Heath.
The forest provides a home for sika deer, the Dartford warbler and a population of sand lizards.
The forest may be seen beside to the A35 road between Dorchester and Poole;
Occasional drama
Wareham Forest is rarely in the news, but has its moments. In the summer of 1947 a fire raged across the forest for four days. Flames leapt to over 150 feet high, it severed the road from Wareham to Bere Regis and exploded ammunition left behind from Second World War troop manoeuvres. The blaze and the efforts to fight it appeared even in featured in the American magazine Life on 20 October that year,[1] with a photograph showing firemen trying to flight the blaze.[1] Thanks to the fire brigade, a majority of the forest was saved.[1]
In 2012, a married couple walking their dog over the heath had to be rescued by the Dorset Fire and Rescue Service, after they became stuck in a freezing swamp.[2]
In May 2020, another devastating fire swept through the forest,[3][4]
Activities and wildlife
A track that passes through the site comprises part of the 'Wareham Forest Way', a walk that leads from Wareham to Sturminster Marshall.[5] There is also a route for cyclists called the Sika Cycle Trail.[6] Situated to the east of the forest is Morden Bog National Nature Reserve.[7]
Heather and grasses such as Molinia caerulea (or purple moor grass) grow readily at Wareham Forest, give grazing fodder to a population of sika deer.[8]
The nationally scarce Dartford warbler and the nightjar has been observed around here, and sand lizards may also be spotted.[7] The iconic fly agaric (Amanita muscaria), hallucinogenic toadstool, has been recorded within the forest.[9] In 2006 the Journal of Zoology published the results of a nine-year study that looked into the breeding frequency of the site's smooth snakes (Coronella austriaca).[10]
A 55-acre tourist park and campsite now makes up part of Wareham Forest.[11]
In fiction
The forest provides a backdrop for scenes within R. Hyslop's Wolf's-Head novel, set in the time of Æthelwulf of Wessex.[12]
Location
- Location map: 50°43’5"N, 2°9’58"W
- Streetmap: SY900900
Outside links
- Wareham Forest – The Forestry Commission
- Wareham Forest Tourist Park
- Visit Dorset: Wareham Forest
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Inc, Time (20 October 1947). "LIFE". Life: 44. https://books.google.com/?id=nFEEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA44&dq=Wareham+Forest#v=onepage&q=Wareham%20Forest&f=false. Retrieved 8 April 2013.
- ↑ Durkin, Jim (31 January 2012). "Rescue drama after couple stuck in mud in Wareham Forest". Bournemouth Echo. http://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/9502634.Rescue_drama_after_couple_stuck_in_mud_in_Wareham_Forest/. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
- ↑ 'Wareham Forest could take 'decades' to recover from fire': Jennifer Mulcahey in The Echo, 21 May 2020
- ↑ 'Wareham Forest fire: More than 150 firefighters back on site': Jason Lewis in The Echo 22 May 2020
- ↑ Discover Purbeck Information Centre (23 May 2012). "Wareham Forest Way". dorsetforyou.com. https://www.dorsetforyou.com/396516. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
- ↑ Forestry Commission. "Sika Cycle Trail". http://www.forestry.gov.uk/forestry/englanddorsetdorsetwoodlandswarehamforestsikatrailsikacycletrail. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Purbeck District Council. "Wareham Forest Way". https://www.dorsetforyou.com/media.jsp?mediaid=147929&filetype=pdf. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
- ↑ Putman, Rory (1986). Grazing in Temperate Ecosystems: Large Herbivores and the Ecology of the New Forest. p. 123. ISBN 070994036X.
- ↑ Peter Orchard. "Wareham Forest (Gore Heath)". The Nature of Dorset. http://www.natureofdorset.co.uk/sites/wareham-forest-gore-heath. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
- ↑ Reading, C. J. (2004). "The influence of body condition and prey availability on female breeding success in the smooth snake (Coronella austriaca Laurenti)". Journal of Zoology 264 (1): 61–67. doi:10.1017/S0952836904005515.
- ↑ Tony and Sarah Birch. "Wareham Forest Tourist Park". http://www.warehamforest.co.uk/. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
- ↑ Hyslop, R. (1986). Wolf's-Head. p. 116. ISBN 0955871808.