Steelend

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Steelend
Fife

Steelend in 2006
Location
Grid reference: NT036924
Location: 56°6’43"N, 3°32’56"W
Data
Population: 320  (1991)
Post town: Dunfermline
Local Government
Council: Fife
Parliamentary
constituency:
Dunfermline & West Fife

Steelend is a former mining village in western Fife, on the B914 road approximately three-quarters of a mile east of the village of Saline and four miles north-west of Dunfermline. The 1991 census recorded a population of 320.

To the south of the village is Bandrum Hill, on top of which is a large standing stone,[1] which are accessible from Steelend by a path. To the north of the village is the eastern end of Saline Glen, which carries the Saline Burn and a footpath which leads west into the centre of Saline.

The village is without a church; there was once a kirk in the village but it was demolished in the 1980s.[2]

Society

The village has a community centre[3] and the Steelend Miners Welfare Club.

The now-defunct Steelend Victoria F.C. were based at Woodside Park on the east side of the village until 2013 when the club folded.[4]

History

The name of the village comes from a farm on Saline Hill north of Steelend.[5]

Coal mining was the major industry in Steelend for generations, the mine's having been created by Wilson and Clyde Coal Co. The mine closed in 1965.[6] In 1960 an episode of the BBC drama series Doctor Finlay's Casebook was filmed in Steelend: in the episode the doctor is called out to a lad trapped in a mine.

A goods railway station once existed to the east of the village on the West of Fife Mineral Railway.[7] The station served the several collieries that once operated nearby to Steelend, which included Sunnybraes Colliery, Saline Valley Colliery, Killernie Colliery and North Steelend Colliery.

References