Shankill Castle
Shankill Castle | |
County Kilkenny | |
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Shankill Castle | |
Location | |
Grid reference: | S66205990 |
Location: | 52°41’11"N, 7°1’18"W |
History | |
Information |
Shankill Castle in County Kilkenny is a tower house expanded into a fine country house set in parkland near Paulstown on the Carlow/Kilkenny border. Visitors are invited to walk in the grounds and gardens, and there are guided tours of the house.
Shankill Castle started as a Bulter tower-house near the ruins of an old church. Peter Aylward bought the lands from his wife's family, the Butlers, in 1708, and it was rebuilt and set in a formal landscape with a vista to the front and canal to the rear. In the 19th century, it was enlarged and castellated, serpentine bays added to the canal and an unusual polyhedral sundial given pride of place on a sunken lawn. Other additions were a gothic porch bearing the Aylward crest and a conservatory. The stable-yard and the castellated entrance to the demesne are attributed to Daniel Robertson. The interior preserves much of its 18th-century character and features including a Georgian staircase, Gothic plasterwork and a Victorian drawing room.
A branch of the Butler family, the Toler-Aylwards resided at Shankill until 1991 (and some of the family still live in the area of Kilkenny). Shankill is now home to the artist Elizabeth Cope.
Garden
In the garden there are remnants of 18th century lime alles, 19th century laurel lawns. There are some Victorian favourites such as the now gigantic Sequoias and 20th century, self-sown ash trees. The moated garden, once a rose garden then forgotten and planted with Sitka spruces is now a spring garden, and the graveyard blooms all year round. The walled garden has an apple arch under-planted with red tulips and some antique goblet-shaped pear trees trained against a mellow brick wall.
Around Shankill Castle Gardens there are three significant trees which are included in the Tree Register of Ireland: these include a Commoime (Tilia x europaea), a |Wellingtonia Giant Sequoia (Sequoiadendron gigavilnteum) and two Cypresses of the species Cupressus macrocarpa.