Old Alresford House

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Old Alresford House
Hampshire
Old Alresford House-geograph.org.uk-3380699.jpg
Old Alresford House
Location
Grid reference: SU58893368
Location: 51°5’57"N, 1°9’37"W
Village: Old Alresford
History
Built 1751
By: William Jones
Material: Brick with slate roof
Country house
Georgian
Information

Old Alresford House is an 18th-century Georgian country house in Old Alresford, Hampshire. It is a Grade II* listed building.[1]

The house was built between 1749 and 1751 for Admiral Lord Rodney on a gently sloping south facing site between the village churchyard and Alresford Pond, paid for by the riches accrued in a successful naval career fighting the French in the Caribbean.

The house is constructed of brick with Bath stone dressings and slated roofs in 3 storeys and a basement. It has a 7-bay frontage with the central 3 bays slightly projecting. There are single bay flanking wings at each end with single storey service wings on both sides at the front forming a courtyard.

Rodney purchased Alresford Pond in 1755 before commissioning Richard Woods to create a forty-acre park in 1764, which is itself now Grade II listed.[2]

History

Old Alresford (pronounced Allsford) had belonged to the Bishop of Winchester for over a thousand years. During the mid-12th century, Bishop Godfrey de Lucy, built the 1,150-foot long Great Weir to create a balancing lake, known as Alresford Pond, for the Itchen Navigation. Admiral Rodney's house was built on the site of an old manor house owned by the Norton family.

Unfortunately Rodney got into unrelated financial difficulties and was forced to move to France to escape his creditors. His son George took over the estate, but the debts were repaid and the Admiral was able to return home.[3]

Old Alresford House passed down in the Rodney family for three generations until it was sold in 1870 to William Whitear Bulpitt, a banker. His family kept possession of the property until 1926, when it was sold to C. F. G. R. Schwerdt, an art collector. He died in 1931 and his mausoleum stands in the churchyard. The house then passed to Wing Commander Gerald Maxwell and Mrs Constable Maxwell. Maxwell was a highly decorated First World War fighter pilot who is also buried in the neighbouring churchyard. After his death in 1959 his family stayed on at the house.[4]

In 1990 the property was acquired by Peter and Gayle MacDermott.[5]

References

  1. National Heritage List 1157173: Old Alresford House (Grade II* listing)
  2. National Heritage List 1000481: Old Alresford House (Register of Historic Parks and Gardens)
  3. "To the victor, the spoils". The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/property/house-and-home/property/to-the-victor-the-spoils-89266.html. Retrieved 23 September 2018. 
  4. "Alresford House, Old Alresford". http://www.alresford.org/displayed/displayed_08-2.php. Retrieved 23 September 2018. 
  5. "To the victor, the spoils". Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/property/house-and-home/property/to-the-victor-the-spoils-89266.html. Retrieved 27 August 2019.