Ironmacannie Mill

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Ironmacannie Mill

Kirkcudbrightshire

Type: Watermill
Location
Grid reference: NX66777532
Location: 55°3’16"N, 4°5’14"W
Village: Balmaclellan
History
Material: Whinstone rubble
Watermill
Information

Ironmacannie Mill is a historic watermill near Balmaclellan in Kirkcudbrightshire. Built in the 18th and 19th centuries, on the site of an older mill, it retains a substantial amount of original gearing and machinery. It is a Category A listed building.[1] The mill was converted for domestic use in the 1990s, and is currently used as holiday accommodation.

Description

The millpond

The mill stands on a site about two and a half miles south of Balmaclellan, on the north bank of the Shirmers Burn. It is a three-story L-plan building, with rubble masonry made of locally mined whinstone. The windows are plain, and mostly in the south-east wall. Two cast iron waterwheels survive, fed via its mill races by water from a dam some 260 feet north of the mill. The larger wheel formerly drove the mill's three grinding stones, while the smaller one operated the bellows for the mill's kiln.[2] There is now a micro hydro generator, providing power for the building.

History

Most of the surviving structure dates to the nineteenth century,[3] but the oldest parts of the building are late eighteenth-century,[1] and it was built on the site of a much older mill.[2] It was designated a Category A listed building in 1971; its designation describes it as being "remarkable for the survival of most of the internal gearing and machinery".[1] In 1990, consent was granted to convert the building for use as domestic accommodation, while preserving the historic gear and machinery in-situ; work began shortly afterwards, and the building is currently used as holiday accommodation, marketed as The Hidden Mill.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Ironmacannie Mill (Category A) - Listing detail (Historic Environment Scotland)
  2. 2.0 2.1 Hume 2000, p. 147.
  3. Gifford 1996, p. 115.