Emly

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Emly
Irish: Imleach Iubhair
County Tipperary

Cross and Church of St Ailbe
Location
Location: 52°27’49"N, 8°21’2"W
Data
Population: 278  (2002)
Post town: Emly
Postcode: E34
Local Government
Council: TIpperary

Emly or Emlybeg is a village and parish in the South Riding of County Tipperary. The civil parish forms part of the barony of Clanwilliam. It is also an Ecclesiastical parish in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cashel and Emly. The name in Irish Imleach Iubhair means 'border of lake of yews'.

It is situated on the R515 Regional Road which goes west from Tipperary Town to Abbeyfeale, County Limerick. Emly lies nine miles west of Tipperary town and had a population of 278 in the 2002 census. The parish, which includes the surrounding countryside, has a population of about 1,000.

History

Ancient times

The yew tree references pre-Christian history of Emly. Emly is one of the oldest centres of Christianity in Ireland and pre-dates the coming to Ireland of the Apostle, St Patrick. Up until the early Middle Ages Emly was the premier diocese in the south of Ireland. St Ailbe is Patron Saint of the Archdiocese of Cashel and Emly. Tradition tells us that he preached Christianity in Munster before the arrival of St Patrick and he is also associated with the founding of a monastery at Emly which remained a Cathedral city until the 16th century. The Protestant cathedral functioned with a Chapter until the mid-19th century when it was dismantled and its materials sold for construction purposes.

The site of Emly was in ancient times known as Medón Mairtine, as it was the capital of an Érainn people called the Mairtine. After they appear to vanish from the Irish landscape, the powerful Eóganachta are later found using the site for their chief church in early historical times.

St Ailbe's church

The large Catholic St Ailbe's Church was built in the 1880s and replaced the older church (built early 19th century) which is now used as the village hall.[1]

Monastery

Emly was the site of a monastery founded by Saint Ailbe,[2] which became famous for its school.

Emly was established as an episcopal see in 1118 by the Synod of Ráth Breasail. In the Catholic Church, the diocese was merged in 1715 with the Archbishopric of Cashel, its former Metropolitan. The merged entity is today known as the Archdiocese of Cashel and Emly. In the Church of Ireland, the diocese, having formerly been united with Cashel, is now part of the United Dioceses of Limerick, Ardfert, Killaloe, Kilfenora, Clonfert, Kilmacduagh and Emly.

Amenities and facilities

The village shop on the main street is part of the Mace chain of stores, whilst a smaller store exists on the outskirts of the village on the Tipperary road, which also has a petrol and diesel pump.

There are five licensed premises in the village, three of which have regular opening hours. One of the pubs also has a function room where weekly discos are held on Saturday nights, which generally draw in a sizeable crowd from the surrounding areas.

Emly GAA club is centrally located with a large GAA pitch near the National School which has a covered stand running its full length.

Transport

  • Emly railway station opened on 1 January 1880 and closed on 9 September 1963.[3]

People

  • Blessed Dermot O'Hurley was born at Emly about the year 1530. He spent much of his time working in Rome in the service of the Church. He was still a layman when in 1581, he was appointed Archbishop of Cashel. In 1583, O'Hurley arrived in a troubled Ireland. He never reached his diocese but was arrested, imprisoned and tried for treason. He was tortured and then executed.
  • Blessed Terence Albert O'Brien was the bishop of Emly from 1647 to 1651. He was captured by Cromwellian troops after the siege of Limerick and with other leaders was put to death. In 1992 the Pope beatified Dermot O'Hurley and Terence Albert O'Brien.
  • Paddy Russell, the well known GAA referee.
  • Michael Frawley, GAA County Board Chairman, Munster Council Chairman and elected as a Trustee of the GAA.

Annalistic references

See Annals of Inisfallen

  • AI708.1 Kl. Conamail son of Carthach, abbot of Imlech Ibuir, rested.
  • AI720.1 Kl. Cellach, abbot of Imlech Ibuir, rested.
  • AI760.1 Kl. Tríchmech, abbot of Les Mór, rested, and Abnér, abbot of Imlech Ibuir.
  • AI771.1 Brócán, son of Aduar, from Imlech [rested].
  • AI825.1 Kl. Repose of Flann son of Fairchellach, abbot of Les Mór, Imlech Ibuir, and Corcach.
  • AI863.1 Kl. Repose of Dainél, abbot of Les Mór and Corcach.
  • AI890.1 Kl. The slaying of Eógan son of Cenn Faelad, abbot of Imlech Ibuir.
  • AI899 Kl. Repose of Mescell son of Cumascach, abbot of Imlech Ibuir, and Flann, son of Conall, took the abbacy after him.
  • AI904.1 Kl. Repose of Flann son of Conail, abbot of Imlech Ibuir.
  • AI913.1 Bissextile. Kl. Repose of Tipraite son of Mael Finn, abbot of Imlech Ibuir.
  • AI914.2 Eochu, son of Scandán, took the abbacy of Imlech lbuir.
  • AI935.1 Kl. Repose of Mac Lenna, abbot of Imlech Ibuir.
  • AI942.1 Kl. Repose of Eochaid son of Scandlán, abbot of Imlech Ibuir.
  • AI942.2 Mael Cáich, lector of Imlech Ibuir, rested in Christ.
  • AI954.2 Repose of Dub Inse, learned bishop of Ireland, and of Cellachán, king of Caisel, and of Éladach the learned, abbot of Ros Ailithir, and of Uarach, bishop of Imlech Ibuir, and of Célechair, abbot of Cluain Moccu Nóis and Cluain Iraird, and of Cormac Ua Maíl Shluaig, learned sage of Mumu, and of Lugaid Ua Maíl Shempail, abbot of Domnach Pátraic, and of Cenn Faelad son of Suibne, anchorite of Cluain Ferta Brénainn.
  • AI968.2 The plundering of Imlech Ibuir, and a camp [was pitched]there for two days.
  • AI980.5 Repose of Faelán son of Caellaide, abbot of Imlech Ibuir.
  • AI980.3 Tipraite was removed from his abbot's seat in Imlech Ibuir. The abbacy was then given to Cétfaid, fosterson of Riata.
  • AI987.2 A hosting by Brian, son of Cennétig, across Desmumu, and he took the hostages of Les Mór, Corcach and Imlech Ibuir as a guarantee of the banishment of robbers and lawless people therefrom.
  • AI990.2 Marcán, son of Cennétig, took the abbacy of Imlech Ibuir; and the son of Ímar abandoned Port Láirge; and Ros Ailithir was invaded by foreigners, and the lector, namely, Mac Coise Dobráin, was taken prisoner by them, and he was ransomed by Brian at Inis Cathaig.
  • AI995.5 Colum Ua Laigenain took the abbacy of Imlech Ibuir.
  • AI1015.5 Fiach, son of Dubchrón, was treacherously killed by Carrán's son in the middle of Imlech lbuir.
  • AI1015.10 The vacating of Imlech Ibuir, and the invasion of Lothra.
  • AI1024.4 Mael Mórda Ua hArrochtáin, lector of Imlech Ibuir, and the most notable in Mumu for almsgiving and largesse, rested in Christ.

References

  1. ↑ "The Parish". Emly Parish Homepage. Archived from the original on 2009-09-11. https://web.archive.org/web/20090911235104/http://emly.ie:80/parish/index.htm. Retrieved 2009-07-20. 
  2. ↑ D'Alton, John (1845). The history of Ireland ... to the year 1245, with notices of the barony of Boyle. pp. 77. https://books.google.com/books?id=KRYHAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA77&dq=emly&lr=&as_drrb_is=q&as_minm_is=0&as_miny_is=&as_maxm_is=0&as_maxy_is=&as_brr=3. Retrieved 2009-07-21. 
  3. ↑ "Emly station". Railscot - Irish Railways. http://www.railscot.co.uk/Ireland/Irish_railways.pdf. Retrieved 2007-10-13. 

Outside links

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