Chalton Windmill

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Chalton Windmill

Hampshire


Chalton Mill
Type: Windmill
Location
Grid reference: SU71601608
Location: 50°56’23"N, -0°58’56"W
History
Built Early 19th century
Windmill
Information
Condition: Restored

Chalton Windmill is a prominent windmill on top of Windmill Hill between Chalton and Clanfield in Hampshire. It is a tower mill, which has been converted to residential use.

The mill is a Grade II listed building.[1]

History

A mill has been recorded on the site since 1289.[2] A windmill was marked on John Norden's map dated 1607, John Speed's map dated 1611, Joan Blaeu's map dated 1645 and John Ogilby's map dated 1675.[3] The Chalton mill was built in the early nineteenth century.[1]

In the 1950s the windmill was threatened with demolition but a preservation order was placed on the mill by the local council.[4] Around 1978 permission was given for the mill to be incorporated into a new-build house.[5] The converted mill was awarded a Certificate of Merit by the Petersfield Society.[4]

Description

Chalton windmill is a four-storey tower mill. It had four patent sails carried on a cast-iron windshaft and the cap was winded by a fantail. The millstones were driven overdrift.[5]

Outside links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 National Heritage List 1094608: Chalton Windmill, Clanfield (Grade II listing)
  2. @[1]
  3. "Windmill, Clanfield". enve.port.ac.uk. http://www.envf.port.ac.uk/hantsgaz/hantsgaz/S0007828.HTM. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 "The Petersfield Society Awards". The Petersfield Society. http://www.petersfieldsociety.org.uk/awards.php. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Ellis, Monica, ed (1978). Water and Wind Mills in Hampshire and the Isle of Wight. Southampton: Southampton University Industrial Archaeology Group. pp. 60. ISBN 0-905280-01-6.