Toot Hill, Essex
Toot Hill | |
Essex | |
---|---|
Toot Hill sign on the common | |
Location | |
Grid reference: | TL515023 |
Location: | 51°42’2"N, -0°11’31"E |
Data | |
Population: | 817 |
Post town: | Ongar |
Postcode: | CM5 |
Dialling code: | 01992 |
Local Government | |
Council: | Epping Forest |
Parliamentary constituency: |
Brentwood and Ongar |
Toot Hill is a village in Essex, two and a half miles south-west of Chipping Ongar and three and a half miles east of Epping. Toot Hill is less than a mile from the small hamlet of Clatterford End.
History
Toot Hill may originally have been part of the parish of High Ongar, and may have become part of Stanford Rivers about 1280. Like many other settlements in this area Toot Hill is made up mainly of scattered farms and cottages.
Does Farm here is of late 16th-century origin, faced with brickwork in the 19th century. Also at Toot Hill is a small cottage with one gabled cross-wing which may be of the 16th century or earlier.[1]
In or before 1863 a sub-post office was established at Toot Hill.[1] By the 1950s the post office operated inside a village shop, selling basic groceries and newspapers, which were also delivered to customers' homes in Toot Hill and the surrounding hamlets, by the shopkeeper.
There was a windmill at Toot Hill in the 19th century. It was built about 1824. In 1829 it was badly damaged by lightning and the miller was seriously injured. The mill was soon working again and continued to operate until about 1900. It was finally demolished in 1935. It was a wooden post-mill turned by hand. The mill stood on the north side of the road leading to Greensted Green.[1]
The railway from Epping to Chipping Ongar passes less than a mile beyond the north of the village. Blake Hall station, important when it was opened principally as a goods yard for transporting agricultural produce from the nearby farms into London.[2] was the closest to Toot Hill, but the goods yard was closed in 1966 and the station was closed to passengers in 1981 (and sold subsequently for residential use).[3] The railway stations at North Weald and Blake Hall were opened when the line to Chipping Ongar was completed in 1865.[4]
In 1921 a village parish room was established to accommodate meetings and events.
After 1945, council houses were gradually built in Toot Hill, particularly the areas on both sides of the Green Man public house. Electricity was supplied in part to the village in early 1951.[1]
About the village
The land in the village rises to 300 feet at Toot Hill itself in the north-west. The River Roding forms the eastern and southern boundaries of the parish. A stream flows east across the north of the parish to join the Roding at Wash Bridge. Several smaller streams join the river farther south. Toot Hill is surrounded by large open fields and arable farms. Some farms include areas dedicated to equestrian development.[1]
The village is two miles south-west of Chipping Ongar and three and a half miles east of Epping.
Culture and community
The village public house is The Green Man; it was burned down in 1896 but rebuilt in 1907.[5]
Toot Hill's disused phone box has been transformed into an information kiosk with leaflets on attractions in Essex and London, telephone numbers and a map of the local area. Inside is a small stool and table.[6]
The Essex Way footpath runs through Toot Hill from Epping to Harwich.
The Toot Hill Country Show takes place each year on the first Saturday in August. In recent years the show has relocated three miles to the west to a field at Stanford Rivers. In 2013 the village show celebrated its 60th year. Attractions include vintage cars, animals, food and ales.
Toot Hill has an 18 hole, Par 70 golf course measuring 6,254 yards. Construction of the course started in 1989 and it was open for play in September 1991. The Clubhouse was converted from an original farmhouse.
Events
The Toot Hill Country Show[7] (held a short distance away at Stanford Rivers) has taken place each year since 1953.
Outside links
("Wikimedia Commons" has material about Toot Hill, Essex) |
- Stanford Rivers Parish Council
- Epping Forest District Council
- Essex County Council
- Essex Walks - Toot Hill
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 A History of the County of Essex - Volume 4 pp 208-210: Stanford Rivers (Victoria County History)
- ↑ Bruce, J. Graeme; Croome, Desmond F. (2006). The Central Line (2nd ed.). Harrow, London: Capital Transport. pp. 61, 72. ISBN 1-85414-297-6.
- ↑ Day, John R.; Reed, John (2005). The Story of London's Underground (9th ed.). Harrow, London: Capital Transport. p. 202. ISBN 1-85414-289-5.
- ↑ Brown, Joe (November 2006). London Railway Atlas. Hersham, UK: Ian Allan Ltd. p. 6. 0611/3. ISBN 978-0-7110-3137-1.
- ↑ "History of the Green Man Pub.". http://www.cmbower.co.uk/Articles/General/Visits/Toothill.html.
- ↑ "Toot Hill phone box becomes tourist information kiosk.". BBC News. 28 April 2011. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-essex-13227075.
- ↑ "Toot Hill Country Show". http://www.toothillshow.co.uk.