La Motte
La Motte | |
La Motte | |
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Location | |
Location: | 49°9’38"N, 2°4’38"W |
Data | |
Population: | Uninhabited |
La Motte, also known as Green Island, is a tidal island, and listed archaeological site, located in the Vingtaine de Samarès in the parish of St Clement on the south-east coast of Jersey.
There is evidence of human visits to the island since Neolithic times, from which period there is a cairn, and also there are a number of middens and cists which were uncovered in the early 20th century.
The island rises to 56 feet above mean sea level and can only be accessed at low tide. The rock is from the late Pleistocene covered with loess below a grassy surface.
Location
The island is approximately 220 yards from the beach and rises to 56 feet above sea level. The island has a grassy surface and is predominantly clay surrounded by rocks. In recent times efforts have been made to reduce erosion of the island by the construction of walls and steps. It is only accessible at low tide and cut off twice a day when the sea water rises.[1][2]
Archaeology
Some archaeological evidence has been found here. Remains of a cemetery on La Motte are believed to be from later settlers.[3] There are Neolithic elements including a cairn and a number of middens,[4] dating from 1500 BC to 300 BC, on La Motte. The 18 cists have been removed, and transferred to the La Hougue Bie museum. They were excavated betwee 1911 and 1914.[5]
Geological site
The surrounding area and beach were listed as a site of special scientific interest in 2009.[6][7]
The rock was laid down in the late Pleistocene and is covered with preserved loess. They provide evidence of past environmental changes in the locality.[4]
Pictures
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La Motte seen from the beach at La Sordonnière.
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La Motte seen from the air.
Outside links
("Wikimedia Commons" has material about La Motte) |
References
- ↑ "La Motte (Green Island)". History Alive. http://www.historyalive.je/tours/megalithic-jersey/la-motte-green-island-neolithic-chalolithic/. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
- ↑ "Green Island Beach". I Love Jersey. https://www.i-love-jersey.co.uk/beach-green-island.html. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
- ↑ Balleine, G.R., The Bailiwick of Jersey (Revised by Joan Stevens, 1970) ISBN 0-340-00267-0
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Marine-Intertidal Zone". Government of Jersey. https://www.gov.je/SiteCollectionDocuments/Planning%20and%20building/R%20CountrysideAppraisalMarineIntertidalZone%2020091007%20SH.pdf. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
- ↑ Megalithic Portal: La Motte (Jersey)
- ↑ "Sites of Special Interest: La Motte (Green Island) Le Croc and Le Nez SSI, St Clement: Notice of Decision to List.". Government of Jersey. https://www.gov.je/Government/PlanningPerformance/Pages/MinisterialDecisions.aspx?showreport=yes&docid=026CA097-2D08-4EFB-B5AC-559B66974A33. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
- ↑ "Special status for historic islet". BBC. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/jersey/7957063.stm. Retrieved 26 March 2020.