Chesters (Humshaugh): Difference between revisions

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[[File:Chesters Stud and Chesters Feed Supplies - geograph.org.uk - 779957.jpg|right|thumb|200px|Stable block, across the road (B6318) from the house]]
[[File:Chesters Stud and Chesters Feed Supplies - geograph.org.uk - 779957.jpg|right|thumb|200px|Stable block, across the road (B6318) from the house]]


Of the five wings, three were diagonal, creating suntrap flanks for the south and west fronts.<ref name=HE/> Shaw's remodelling of Chesters kindled the popularity of the Butterfly plan in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.<ref name=Beckett>{{cite web |url=http://www.countrylife.co.uk/culture/country-house-architecture/new-architecture-blog-the-butterfly-house-10206 |title=The Butterfly House |work=New architecture blog |last=Beckett |first=Matthew |date=24 October 2012 |publisher=Country Life |access-date=24 October 2015 }}</ref>
Of the five wings, three were diagonal, creating suntrap flanks for the south and west fronts.<ref name=HE/> Shaw's remodelling of Chesters kindled the popularity of the Butterfly plan in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.<ref name=Beckett>[http://www.countrylife.co.uk/culture/country-house-architecture/new-architecture-blog-the-butterfly-house-10206 The Butterfly House] - New architecture blog by Matthew Beckett, 24 October 2012 in ''Country Life''</ref>


The estate was acquired by Nathaniel Clayton<ref name=BEW/> (Town Clerk of Newcastle upon Tyne 1785–1822) in 1796. His son John Clayton who succeeded him as Town Clerk in 1822 was a keen antiquarian and excavated the ruins of the Roman fort of Cilurnam adjacent to the house. He made a large collection of Roman artefacts, which is now displayed at Chesters Museum.
The estate was acquired by Nathaniel Clayton<ref name=BEW/> (Town Clerk of Newcastle upon Tyne 1785–1822) in 1796. His son John Clayton who succeeded him as Town Clerk in 1822 was a keen antiquarian and excavated the ruins of the Roman fort of Cilurnam adjacent to the house. He made a large collection of Roman artefacts, which is now displayed at Chesters Museum.


==Outside links==
==Outside links==
*Location map: {{wmap|55.027|-2.145|zoom=14}}
*[http://www.keystothepast.info/Pages/pgDetail.aspx?PRN=N9314 Keys to the Past]
*[http://www.keystothepast.info/Pages/pgDetail.aspx?PRN=N9314 Keys to the Past]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
*Location map: {{wmap|55.027|-2.145|zoom=14}}


[[Category:Country houses in Northumberland]]
[[Category:Country houses in Northumberland]]

Latest revision as of 21:48, 27 March 2016

Chesters is an 18th century country mansion situated adjacent to Hadrian's Wall and the Roman fort of Cilurnum at Humshaugh in Northumberland. It is a Grade II* listed building.[1]

The house was built for John Errington of Walwick Grange[2] in about 1771 with three storeys and four bays but was much improved and extended by architect Richard Norman Shaw|Norman Shaw in 1891. The 1891 work included five two-storeyed three-bay wings and a stable block. The stable block is separately Grade II* listed.[3]

Stable block, across the road (B6318) from the house

Of the five wings, three were diagonal, creating suntrap flanks for the south and west fronts.[1] Shaw's remodelling of Chesters kindled the popularity of the Butterfly plan in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.[4]

The estate was acquired by Nathaniel Clayton[2] (Town Clerk of Newcastle upon Tyne 1785–1822) in 1796. His son John Clayton who succeeded him as Town Clerk in 1822 was a keen antiquarian and excavated the ruins of the Roman fort of Cilurnam adjacent to the house. He made a large collection of Roman artefacts, which is now displayed at Chesters Museum.

Outside links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 National Heritage List 1155585: Chesters
  2. 2.0 2.1 The Beauties of England and Wales; Delineations Topographical, Historical and Descriptive Vol XII Pt I Rev J Hodgson and FC Laird (1813) p135 Google Books
  3. National Heritage List 1370562: Stable Block north of Chesters
  4. The Butterfly House - New architecture blog by Matthew Beckett, 24 October 2012 in Country Life