Cape Pembroke Lighthouse

From Wikishire
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Cape Pembroke Lighthouse

Falkland Islands

East Falkland

Cape Pembroke Lighthouse
Location
Location: 51°40’55"S, 57°43’13"W
Characteristics
Height: 60 feet
Tower shape: cylindrical tower
Tower marking: black tower with a horizontal
white band, black lantern
Light: Fl (3) W 20s.
Focal height: 100 feet (current)
Admiralty No.: G1352
History
Built 1855, 1987
Information
Owned by: Government of the Falkland Islands

The Cape Pembroke Lighthouse stands on Cape Pembroke, the easternmost point of East Falkland and of the whole of the Falkland Islands. It is an automated light, standing 60 feet high.

The lighthouse was built in 1855, and rebuilt in 1906, and was restored in the 1990s. Previously, the nearby Billy Rock offshore had claimed fifteen ships, and there were unlit markers here.

The original light used rape seed oil, but as it burnt a thousand gallons a year, sea lion oil was attempted as a substitute. When it was rebuilt in 1906, it was converted to paraffin and worked by clockwork. After World War II a less romantic structure was built to the east.

A small lighthouse keeper's cottage used to stand here. The lighthouse itself, is now a listed building.[1]

The lighthouse is owned by the Falkland Islands government. They are advised on maintenance of the lighthouse by the Falkland Islands Museum and National Trust as it is a heritage asset.

Outside links

("Wikimedia Commons" has material
about Lightouse Cape Pembroke Lighthouse)

References

  1. "Falkland Islands Information Web Portal". Buildings and Structures in the Falkland Islands designated as being of Architectural or Historic Interest. http://www.falklands.info/background/listedb.html. Retrieved 2008-07-08.