Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park

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Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park
Essex
Olympic Park, London, 16 April 2012.jpg
The Olympic Park in April 2012
Location
Location: 51°32’46"N, 0°-0’46"W
Data
Post town: London
Postcode: E20
Dialling code: 020
Local Government
Council: Newham
Website: http://www.london2012.com

The Olympic Park, is a sporting complex built for the 2012 Olympic Games and the 2012 Paralympic Games. From the end of the Paralympic Games its full name is the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park.

The park spreads across the boundaries of Essex and Middlesex, situated for the most part in the backlands of Stratford and Leyton in Essex but spreading across the River Lea and the Bow Back Rivers towards Bow and Hackney Wick in Middlesex. The Park contains the athletes' Olympic Village and several of the sporting venues including the main Olympic Stadium and London Aquatics Centre, besides the London Olympics Media Centre. The park is overlooked by the ArcelorMittal Orbit, an observation tower and Britain's largest piece of public art.

After the Olympics, the park is to be known as "Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park", to commemorate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, also celebrated in 2012.[1]

Location

Map of the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park

The site of the Olympic Park sits between and adjoins Stratford, Bow, Leyton and Hackney Wick, overlooking the main A12 road. The site was previously a mixture of greenfield and brownfield land, much of it the derelict "rail lands" of Stratford acquired by railway companies amongst their for sidings, junctions and works but including also active commercial areas such as Carpeters Road. The Park also includes parts of Hackney Marshes.[2]

Between the Olympic Park and the original town of Stratford lies the "Stratford City" development, consisting largely of the vast Westfield Shopping Centre and Stratford International Station, both developed with the Olympics and their resulting new residential districts in mind.

The Royal Mail has given the park and the next-door Stratford City development the postcode E20, which previously only appeared as a fictional postcode in the television soap opera EastEnders for its suburb of Walford.[3]

Transport

Four railway stations are located in the immediate vicinity of the park:

Sports venues

The sports venues in the park are:

  • London Aquatics Centre
  • Basketball Arena
  • Copper Box
  • London Velopark
  • Olympic Stadium
  • Riverbank Arena
  • Water Polo Arena
Aerial view of the Olympic Park in April 2012

Legacy

The park is intended to be put to a number of uses after the end of the Olympics:[4]

  • It will form a key part of the new "East London Tech City" technology hub.[5]
  • The park will be transformed into one of the largest urban parks created in Europe for more than 150 years, designed to enrich the local ecology by restoring wetland habitats and planting native species.[6]
  • A new university is intended to be founded to make use of the sporting facilities and high-tech communications infrastructure remaining after the Olympics, to specialise in sport science, digital media and green technology.
  • The sports facilities may be made open for use by local sports clubs and societies.
  • The Olympic Village will be converted into 3,600 apartments as East Village, located next to the Stratford City development.
  • The Manor Garden Allotments will be reinstated.[7]
  • Further housing as well as amenities will be built.

New villages

On 2 August 2011, it was announced that the five new communities to occupy the site eventually will be named (anti-clockwise from north-east):

  • Chobham Manor

East Wick Sweetwater Pudding Mill Marshgate Wharf

All these names have historical backgrounds.[8]

Museum

On 27 February 2012, it was announced that an Olympic Museum will be opened at the park in 2014.[9]

It was announced in March 2012 that the 2015 European Hockey Championships will be held at the Lee Valley Hockey Centre.[10]

Disposal of the Olympic Stadium

The main Olympic Stadium has proven a problem for the Olympic legacy. On 11 February 2011, West Ham United were selected as preferred bidders, ahead of Tottenham Hotspur, to take the stadium over as a football venue after the end of the games. However, five days later Leyton Orient's chairman, Barry Hearn, announced that he would be challenging the decision to allow West Ham to relocate to the stadium, as he believed that having West Ham playing within one mile of their Brisbane Road stadium could cost Orient support and even their existence.[11]

Some years earlier, Leyton Orient had expressed interest in moving Orient to Olympic Park and reducing its capacity to 25,000 seats,[12] while West Ham would cut the capacity to 60,000 if their relocation went ahead.[13]

No firm buyer has been found.

Outside links

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("Wikimedia Commons" has material
about Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park)

References

  1. Games Site Renamed the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park BBC News, 7 October 2010; Retrieved 12 May 2012
  2. Protest stirs in troubled east - Paul Kelso in The Guardian February 15, 2005 date accessed: 30 October 2006
  3. Olympic Park To Share EastEnders' Walford E20 Postcode BBC News, 19 March 2011; Retrieved 12 May 2012
  4. Building London 2012 London 2012
  5. "Cameron Reveals Silicon Valley Vision for East London". BBC News. 3 November 2010. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-11689437. Retrieved 16 July 2012. 
  6. "London Games Promises Beautiful Green Legacy". London Press Service. 1 February 2012. http://www.londonpressservice.org.uk/lps/environmentenergy/item/253720.html. 
  7. Last Stand on Olympic Allotments BBC News, 24 September 2007; Retrieved 16 July 2012
  8. "London 2012 Olympic Park Neighbourhood Names Revealed". BBC News. 2 August 2011. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-14364485. 
  9. Olympic Museum To Be Opened on Olympic Park after London 2012 Inside the Games, 27 February 2012
  10. England To Host 2015 European Hockey Championships at Olympic Park Inside the Games, 21 March 2012
  11. "Olympic Stadium Ruling Challenged". FootballFanCast.com. Snack Media. 21 February 2011. http://www.footballfancast.com/2011/02/football-news/olympic-stadium-ruling-challenged. Retrieved 21 January 2012. 
  12. McNulty, Phil (8 November 2006). "Orient Reveal Olympic Switch Hope". BBC Sport. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/l/leyton_orient/6129870.stm. Retrieved 8 June 2012. 
  13. "Orient Enters Arena over Olympic Stadium Future". FMWorld. British Institute of Facilities Management. 16 February 2011. http://www.fm-world.co.uk/news/fm-industry-news/orient-enters-arena-over-olympic-stadium-future/. Retrieved 21 January 2012. 

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