Oxwich

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Oxwich
Glamorgan
Oxwich st illtyd gower rb 200507.jpg
St Illtyd's Church
Location
Grid reference: SS494868
Location: 51°33’32"N, 4°10’16"W
Data
Post town: Swansea
Postcode: SA3
Local Government
Council: Swansea
Parliamentary
constituency:
Gower

Oxwich is a village and ancient parish on the Gower peninsula of Glamorgan.

Oxwich's main site of historical interest is the castle which is thought by many academics to be the most historic castle on the Gower Peninsula. The earliest evidence of it being inhabited is in 1459, where Philip Mansel was recorded as holding it. The Mansel family were a minor gentry in South Wales, who grew in power and prestige under the Tudor monarchs.[1] The parish church of St Illtyd's overlooks Oxwich Bay. A place of worship has stood on this site since the 6th century, but the main tower of today was built in the 14th century. The chancel of this church is thought to be a 6th-century cell.[2] The church bell in the tower also dates back to the 14th century, but was recast in 1892. In the churchyard there is a well, which locals believe is haunted by a ghost. Legend has it that a ghost was seen in the churchyard before vanishing into a well.[3]

Tourism

The Oxwich Bay Hotel is close to the church of St Illtyd, set in eight acres of land overlooking the west end of Oxwich Bay. There is also a campsite in Oxwich. It has a heated swimming pool and accepts tents and trailers.

Geography and wildlife

Oxwich Bay is one of the most popular beaches in Gower, which has an expanse of curving sand, with Cefn Bryn in the background. The nearby woods at Nicholston however, came under threat in the 1950s, when they were bought by a speculator who 'was more interested in reducing the woods to timber than re-planning an over-mature landscape.' An Oxwich Bay protection Fund was then launched, and a compromise was agreed to ensure limited felling.[4]

References

  1. "Oxwich Castle". castlewales.com. http://www.castlewales.com/oxwich.html. Retrieved 9 April 2012. 
  2. "St. Illtyd's Church, Oxwich". the-gower.com. http://www.the-gower.com/placesofworship/Church/oxwich/oxwich.htm. Retrieved 9 April 2012. 
  3. "Oxwich Church". explore-gower.co.uk. http://www.explore-gower.co.uk/Content/pa=showpage/pid=50.html. Retrieved 9 April 2012. 
  4. Gower. Collins. 2006. ISBN 0-00-716066-6.