Owthorpe
| Owthorpe | |
| Nottinghamshire | |
|---|---|
 St Margaret's Church, Owthorpe | |
| Location | |
| Grid reference: | SK670334 |
| Location: | 52°53’38"N, 1°0’20"W |
| Data | |
| Population: | 90 (2011) |
| Post town: | Nottingham |
| Postcode: | NG12 |
| Dialling code: | 0115 |
| Local Government | |
| Council: | Rushcliffe |
| Parliamentary constituency: |
Rushcliffe |
Owthorpe is a small village in the Nottinghamshire Wolds in the south of Nottinghamshire. The population is about 90.
This is a gentle, pastoral place. Neaby villages include Cropwell Bishop, Stanton on the Wolds, Cotgrave, Kinoulton and Colston Bassett: the village is two miles south-east of Cotgrave and nine miles south-east of Nottingham.
The Grantham Canal lies to its east, as does the Fosse Way, a Roman road whose line is largely followed by the A46 trunk road between Leicester and Lincoln.
Heritage
Owthorpe appears in the 1086 Domesday Book as Obetorp.[1] Its origin may be "Outlying farmstead or hamlet of Úfi or Ufa", (an Old Scandinavian or an Old English personal name). The suffix 'þorp (Thorpe) is a common Danelaw element meaning hamlet.[2] Lord and tenant-in-chief was Geoffrey Alselin.
A large manor house, Owthorpe Hall, stood here until it burned to the ground in a fire in the late 1820s. It was the seat of the Hutchinson family, one famous member of which was John Hutchinson, the Parliamentarian army colonel and regicide.[3] The family vault under the nave of the church is now sealed off, but when the floor gave way in 1859 it was found to contain 17 coffins.[4]
The wife of John Hutchinson was Lucy Hutchinson, née Apsley (1620–1681), a biographer and poet, and the first person to translate the complete text of Lucretius's De rerum natura (On the Nature of Things) into English.[5] She also wrote the epic poem Order and Disorder, which follows the Book of Genesis.[6] Her biography of her husband was reprinted in 2010.[7]
The lordship, then consisting of 1,300 acres of enclosed land, was sold in 1773 to Sir George Bromley, Bt.[8] It was occupied in 1797 as a tenant by a Mr Renshaw and described as "a square with handsome, lofty, and convenient apartments."[9] Members of the Renshaw family remained there until 1825. The date of the subsequent fatal fire is uncertain, but the demolition was carried out by Sir Robert Howe Bromley, baronet, son of Sir George.[10] This was recorded in 1832 as having occurred.[11] None of the buildings survive,[12] but there remain a series of fishponds off Swab's Lane, dug by Col. Hutchinson. These are being developed as a wildlife resource.[13]
The population of Owthorpe was 107 in 1801, 138 in 1821, and 144 in 1831.[14] The population was put at 143 in 1853,[10] 131 in 1887[15] and 110 in 1911.)[16] Historically Owthorpe parish was in the wapentake of Bingham, and from 1894 to 1974 in Bingham Rural District.
Church
Owthorpe has an unusual, Grade I listed parish church, dedicated to St Margaret of Antioch. It stands away from the village in farmland, surrounded by a low wall, next to the site where the manor stood. Access is only along a public footpath – a narrow grass track, often muddy in the winter months – and through a timber gate. There are several 18th-century slate tombstones in the churchyard, three of which are examples of the "Belvoir angel" design found in many churchyards in the Vale of Belvoir.[17]
The first written mention of a church at Owthorpe dates from 1299.[17] However, some features of St Margaret's date from the 12th century. Thereafter the structure underwent many changes over the centuries. It was rebuilt about 1650,[10] and has recently undergone further repairs. The north wall is a surviving part of the original, larger church. Inside it has an oak-panelled, three-decker pulpit-cum-lectern with a Jacobean canopy, which is still in use.
The octagonal castellated font[18] is thought to be from the 15th century. A wooden screen dividing the nave from the chancel is said to have come from Owthorpe Hall.[17]
Literary link
The children's historical novel Uncivil War: Twin Tales of Nottinghamshire by Noel Harrower features Owthorpe and the Hutchinsons.[19]
Outside links
 |
("Wikimedia Commons" has material about Owthorpe) |
- Owthope – Southwell Churches Project: pictures
- 19th-century line drawing and Owthorpe Hall description [2]
- Aerial views of the village [3]
- An 18th-century "Belvoir Angel" gravestone in Swithland slate [4]
- An 1896 description [5]
References
- ↑ Owthorpe in the Domesday Book
- ↑ [1] Rebecca Gregory: "The value of place-names as evidence for the history, landscape and language(s) of a chosen area", Innervate, Vol. 4 (2011–2012). Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- ↑ ODNB entry: Retrieved 4 April 2011.
- ↑ Rev. J. Pickworth-Hutchinson, ed.: A Short Guide to the Parish Churches of the Bingham Rural Deanery (Bingham: Bingham Deanery Chapter, 1963).
- ↑ Watts, Ruth (2007). Women in science: a social and cultural history. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. pp. 51. ISBN 0415253071.
- ↑ The full text: Retrieved 21 June 2015.
- ↑ Lucy Hutchinson: Memoirs of the Life of Colonel Hutchinson (Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge UP, 2010) ISBN 9781108019095 Retrieved 22 June 2015.
- ↑ British History Online Retrieved 25 May 2015.
- ↑ Nottinghamshire History. Retrieved 25 May 2015.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 White's Directory of Nottinghamshire, 1853. Retrieved 22 June 2015.
- ↑ William White: History, Gazetteer, and Directory of Nottinghamshire... (Sheffield, 1832), p. 506.
- ↑ Keyworth & District Local History Society. Retrieved 25 May 2015. This lecture includes quotations from a description by Rev. Julius Hutchinson, written after a visit he made to the Hall in 1775.
- ↑ Friends of Owthorpe Fishponds. Retrieved 22 June 2015
- ↑ William White: History, Gazetteer and Directory of Nottinghamshire... (Sheffield, 1832), p. 479. Retrieved 3 April 2016.
- ↑ John Bartholomew: Gazetteer of the British Isles, 1887. Retrieved 22 June 2015.
- ↑ CBOC Great War Project. Retrieved 25 May 2015.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 Southwell & Nottingham Church History Project Retrieved 1 July 2016.
- ↑ Pictured here: Retrieved 22 June 2015.
- ↑ Leicester, United Kingdom: Matador, 2014. ISBN 9781784620400 Retrieved 25 May 2015.
