Marston Moretaine
| Marston Moretaine | |
| Bedfordshire | |
|---|---|
 Parish church of St Mary | |
| Location | |
| Grid reference: | SP995424 |
| Location: | 52°3’46"N, 0°32’52"W |
| Data | |
| Population: | 4,556 (2011 (inc. Lower and Upper Shelton)[1]) |
| Post town: | Bedford |
| Postcode: | MK43 |
| Dialling code: | 01234 |
| Local Government | |
| Council: | Central Bedfordshire |
| Parliamentary constituency: |
Mid Bedfordshire |
Marston Moretaine of Marston Moreteyne is a large village and parish in the Redbournestoke Hundred of Bedfordshire, located on the A421 between Bedford and Milton Keynes. The population was 4,560 at the 2001 census, and 4,556 at the 2011 census.[1] The village is served by Millbrook railway station, approximately a mile away on the Marston Vale Line.
The place-name 'Marston Moretaine' is first attested in an Anglo-Saxon charter of 969, where it appears as Mercstuninga. It appears as Merestone in the Domesday Book of 1086. The name derives from the Old English mersc-tūn meaning 'town or settlement by a marsh'. It was held by the family of Moretaine, from Mortain in Normandy.[2] Local roadsigns use either the "Moreteyne" and "Moretaine" spellings inconsistently.
Sir Thomas Snagge lived in the village in the 16th century. He owned the manor of Marston Moreteyne.[3]
Future development
Marston Park was allocated in the Mid-Bedfordshire Local Plan for an extension to the village of Marston Moretaine with a mix of land uses. In 2008, the developers O&H Properties gained outline planning permission for 480 new houses, three hectares of employment land for offices, a new local centre, a primary school, a community building and a sports ground with cricket field. David Lock Associates were then commissioned to produce a Design Code to guide the development, and this was approved by the local council in 2010. David Wilson Homes, Barratt Homes and Bovis Homes have begun building the houses and the community building, and have created play areas. The land allocated for employment and a local centre are currently reported to be for sale.
St Mary's Church
Dating from around 1340, the church of St Mary the Virgin is a 14th-century church with a very rare feature for the East of England, a Grade I listed detached tower to the north of the church located about 70 feet from the north wall of the chancel. Grade-I listing denotes that the building is of outstanding or national architectural or historic interest.
Though building began c. 1340 the church was more or less rebuilt in 1445. The interior of the nave is very grand. The screen has paintings.[4]
According to legend, the church's detached tower is the work of the Devil, who was trying to steal it. Finding it too heavy, he dropped it where it still remains.[5]
Notable residents
- Thomas Snagge (1536–1593), Speaker of the House of Commons, was lord of the manor of Marston Moretaine and his tomb is in the parish church[6]
- James Smith (died 1667), poet, was a native of the village[7]
- Edward Tylecote (1849–1938), cricketer, was born in the village
- Henry Tylecote (1853–1935), cricketer, was born in the village
- James Inkersole (died 1827), lost an arm at the Battle of Waterloo[8]
- Captain Sir Thomas Moore (1920-2021), former British Army officer, who, at the age of 99, during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, raised over £32 million for NHS Charities Together by walking 100 laps of his garden.[9][10]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Civil Parish population 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=11126371&c=MK43+0LW&d=16&e=62&g=6402652&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=0&s=1478777259026&enc=1.
- ↑ Eilert Ekwall, The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-names, p.316.
- ↑ A History of Moreteyne Manor - Moreteyne Manor website, Accessed 03-01-2009
- ↑ Betjeman, J. (ed.) (1968) Collins Pocket Guide to English Parish Churches: the South. London: Collins; pp. 104-05
- ↑ Ash, Russell (1973). Folklore, Myths and Legends of Britain. Reader's Digest Association Limited. p. 271. ISBN 9780340165973.
- ↑ P. W. Handler, The House of Commons, 1558-1603: Members, M-Z (1981), p. 410
- ↑ Timothy Raylor, Cavaliers, Clubs, and Literary Culture (1994), p. 50: "James Smith was baptized at Marston Moretaine, Bedfordshire, on 25 July 1605. His father, Thomas Smith, was parson of Marston and a man of some means."
- ↑ Monumental inscriptions at bedfordshire.gov.uk, accessed 15 July 2015
- ↑ "Coronavirus: Capt Tom Moore finishes NHS fundraiser as it tops £13m". BBC News (BBC). 16 April 2020. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-beds-bucks-herts-52303859.
- ↑ "Captain Tom Moore's 100th Birthday Walk for the NHS". JustGiving. https://www.justgiving.com/fundraising/tomswalkforthenhs.
Outside links
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("Wikimedia Commons" has material about Marston Moretaine) |
