Middle Littleton Tithe Barn
| Middle Littleton Tithe Barn | |
|
National Trust | |
|---|---|
 Middle Littleton Tithe Barn | |
| Location: | 52°7’19"N, 1°53’5"W |
| Built 12th or 13th century | |
| Information | |
| Website: | Middle Littleton Tithe Barn |
Middle Littleton Tithe Barn is a grade I listed 12th or 13th-century tithe barn in the village of Middle Littleton, near Evesham in Worcestershire. It is one of the largest and most notable tithe barns in Britain.[1]
The barn is constructed of a mixture of local stones, Blue Lias and Cotswold limestone, with a stone tile roof.[2] It was originally built for Evesham Abbey, which was the third largest abbey in the land.[2] It is now a Grade I listed Building,[3] owned and operated by the National Trust and opened to the public.
History
There is some uncertainty about when the barn was built. The National Trust describes it as 13th-century, whereas English Heritage describe in as 14th-century[1][2] The discrepancy may be the result of a radiocarbon date of around 1250 conflicting with evidence that the barn was built in 1376 by Abbot John Ombersley of Evesham Abbey.[4]
The barn was built to hold tithes collected for Evesham Abbey, which was the third largest abbey in England before the Dissolution of the Monasteries. The size of the barn is an indication of the importance of the abbey at this time.[5] Also remaining from the Benedictine Evesham Abbey are two churches, a bell tower, a cloister arch and the Almonry.
Architecture
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The barn is constructed of Blue lias stone with Cotswold stone dressings. It has a triple purlin roof which is tiled in stone. The building has had several modifications; a pair of gables on each side of the building were destroyed during the Victorian period and additions made to both sides. Smaller gables with ornate clover-leaf finials and many buttresses remain.[2]
Outside links
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("Wikimedia Commons" has material about Middle Littleton Tithe Barn) |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Middle Littleton Tithe Barn
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 National Heritage List 1350092: Middle Littleton Tithe Barn
- ↑ National Heritage List 147612: Listing
- ↑ "Middle Littleton Tithe Barn". http://www.chilternrailways.co.uk/station/lye/maps/detail/127920. Retrieved 7 February 2015.
- ↑ "Middle Littleton Tithe Barn". http://www.britainexpress.com/attractions.htm?attraction=3668. Retrieved 7 February 2015.